Photon OsOperating system · VMware

CVE-2016-5333

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.0 Published 2016-08-31
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 1.0 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
VMware Photos OS OVA 1.0 before 2016-08-14 has a default SSH public key in an authorized_keys file, which allows remote attackers to obtain SSH access by leveraging knowledge of the private key.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

VMware Photos OS OVA 1.0 shipped with a default SSH public key embedded in the authorized_keys file. Attackers who obtain the corresponding private key (which may be publicly known or included with the OVA distribution) can remotely authenticate via SSH to any instance of this product.

MitigationReplace the default SSH public key in the authorized_keys file with a unique, newly-generated key pair on all affected systems, or update to the patched version released after 2016-08-14.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Photon OsOperating system
Affected:<= 1.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Photon OS version
    Run 'cat /etc/os-release' or 'rpm -q photon-release' to determine the installed Photon OS version
    Affected if Version is 1.0 or earlier (the os-release file shows VERSION='1.0' or similar)
  2. Locate SSH authorized_keys file
    Check for the presence of /root/.ssh/authorized_keys (for root user) or /home/*/.ssh/authorized_keys (for other users)
    Affected if The authorized_keys file exists on the system
  3. Inspect default SSH public key
    Examine the content of the authorized_keys file using 'cat /root/.ssh/authorized_keys' and compare the public key against known default keys for Photon OS 1.0
    Affected if The authorized_keys file contains a default, publicly-known SSH public key (the specific key that was shipped with the OVA distribution)
  4. Verify SSH service status
    Check if the SSH daemon is running using 'systemctl status sshd' or 'ps -ef | grep sshd'
    Affected if SSH service is enabled and running, exposing the authentication vector

A system is affected if it runs Photon OS 1.0 or earlier, has an authorized_keys file containing the default SSH public key shipped with the OVA, and has SSH access enabled.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 1.0
Interim mitigation

Replace the default SSH public key in the authorized_keys file with a unique, newly-generated key pair on all affected systems, or update to the patched version released after 2016-08-14.

Recommended fix High confidence

Photon OS 1.0 TP1 or later (post August 2016)

  1. Download and install a newer version of Photon OS (version 1.0 TP1 or later released after August 2016)
  2. If upgrading is not immediately possible, remove the default SSH public key from the /home/tdnf/.ssh/authorized_keys file (or /root/.ssh/authorized_keys)
  3. Regenerate new SSH key pairs for the system if needed
  4. Verify SSH access works with the new keys
Caveat SSH key-based authentication will need to be reconfigured with new keys after upgrade

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Photon Os Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation1.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing1.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
5.0 hours of engineering $890
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $1,424.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2016-5333 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2016-5333 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data