Photon OsOperating system · VMware

CVE-2022-22942

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2023-12-13
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
80/100
Remediation priority · High
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The vmwgfx driver contains a local privilege escalation vulnerability that allows unprivileged users to gain access to files opened by other processes on the system through a dangling 'file' pointer.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

CVE-2022-22942 is a local privilege escalation vulnerability in the Linux kernel's vmwgfx driver (VMware Graphics). The flaw involves a dangling 'file' pointer that remains after a file is closed, allowing an unprivileged local attacker to access files that other processes have opened on the system. This bypasses normal file permission controls and can lead to complete system compromise.

MitigationApply the upstream Linux kernel patch for vmwgfx or update to a kernel version that includes the fix. Review systems for untrusted local users as the exploit requires local access.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Photon OsOperating system
Affected:= 3.0= 4.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the VMware Photon OS version
    Run 'cat /etc/os-release' or 'photonos-version' to check the installed OS version
    Affected if The version is 3.0 or 4.0 exactly (the affected versions)
  2. Verify if the vmwgfx kernel module is loaded
    Run 'lsmod | grep vmwgfx' or check /proc/modules to see if the vmwgfx driver is currently loaded in memory
    Affected if The vmwgfx module is loaded and the Photon OS version is 3.0 or 4.0 (the driver must be active for the flaw to be exploitable)
  3. Check if the system has untrusted local users
    Review /etc/passwd for local user accounts and evaluate whether any unprivileged users exist who could trigger the vulnerability
    Affected if Untrusted local users have shell access to the system (the exploit requires a local attacker)
  4. Confirm kernel version to assess patch status
    Run 'uname -r' to obtain the kernel version, then compare against the upstream fix or vendor advisories for CVE-2022-22942
    Affected if The kernel version is older than the version that includes the fix for the dangling pointer vulnerability in vmwgfx

A system is affected if it runs VMware Photon OS 3.0 or 4.0 with the vmwgfx driver loaded and has untrusted local users who could exploit the dangling file pointer to escalate privileges.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply the upstream Linux kernel patch for vmwgfx or update to a kernel version that includes the fix. Review systems for untrusted local users as the exploit requires local access.

Fix this in Photon Os Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
22.0 hours of engineering $3,860
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2022-22942 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2022-22942 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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