Adaptive Server EnterpriseApplication · Sybase

CVE-2016-7402

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.0 Published 2016-11-03
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 16.0 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
SAP ASE 16.0 SP02 PL03 and prior versions allow attackers who own SourceDB and TargetDB databases to elevate privileges to sa (system administrator) via dbcc import_sproc SQL injection.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

SQL injection vulnerability in the dbcc import_sproc stored procedure of SAP Adaptive Server Enterprise (ASE) versions 16.0 SP02 PL03 and prior allows authenticated users who own SourceDB and TargetDB databases to execute arbitrary SQL code and escalate privileges to the sa (system administrator) role, granting full system-level access.

MitigationUpgrade SAP ASE to a version beyond 16.0 SP02 PL03, or apply the relevant security patch from SAP. Additionally, restrict database ownership and enforce least-privilege principles to limit which users can own SourceDB and TargetDB.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Adaptive Server EnterpriseApplication
Affected:<= 16.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify SAP ASE version
    Run 'select @@version' or 'sp_version' in isql to retrieve the installed version number
    Affected if The version is 16.0 or lower, including any SP02 PL03 or earlier service pack level
  2. Verify if SourceDB database exists
    Run 'sp_helpdb SourceDB' to check whether the SourceDB database exists in the environment
    Affected if SourceDB database is present in the system
  3. Verify if TargetDB database exists
    Run 'sp_helpdb TargetDB' to check whether the TargetDB database exists in the environment
    Affected if TargetDB database is present in the system
  4. Check ownership of SourceDB
    Run 'sp_helpdb SourceDB' and examine the owner field to determine if a regular user (non-sa) owns the database
    Affected if A non-privileged user account owns SourceDB
  5. Check ownership of TargetDB
    Run 'sp_helpdb TargetDB' and examine the owner field to determine if a regular user (non-sa) owns the database
    Affected if A non-privileged user account owns TargetDB
  6. Determine current user privileges
    Run 'select suser_name()' to identify the current logged-in user, then run 'sp_helpuser' to list user roles and permissions
    Affected if The current user is NOT a member of the sa_role but owns both SourceDB and TargetDB databases

A user is affected if they are running SAP ASE version 16.0 or lower AND they own both the SourceDB and TargetDB databases, allowing them to execute the vulnerable dbcc import_sproc stored procedure and escalate privileges.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 16.0
Interim mitigation

Upgrade SAP ASE to a version beyond 16.0 SP02 PL03, or apply the relevant security patch from SAP. Additionally, restrict database ownership and enforce least-privilege principles to limit which users can own SourceDB and TargetDB.

Fix this in Adaptive Server Enterprise Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing12.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
28.0 hours of engineering $4,760
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $7,616.

Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2016-7402 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data