Linux KernelOperating system · Linux

CVE-2016-8440

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.0 Published 2017-01-12
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Possible buffer overflow in SMMU system call. Improper input validation in ADSP SID2CB system call may result in hypervisor memory overwrite. Product: Android. Versions: Kernel 3.18. Android ID: A-31625306. References: QC-CR#1036747.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the SMMU (System Memory Management Unit) system call within Android kernel 3.18. The ADSP SID2CB system call lacks proper input validation, allowing an attacker to potentially overwrite hypervisor memory through this privilege-escalation vector.

MitigationImplement rigorous input validation and bounds checking in the ADSP SID2CB system call to prevent buffer overflows. Apply vendor-provided kernel patches for Android and ensure hypervisor memory boundaries are properly enforced.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Linux KernelOperating system
Affected:= 3.18

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the running kernel version
    Run 'uname -r' or check /proc/version to obtain the exact kernel version
    Affected if The kernel version is exactly 3.18 (not a later or earlier version)
  2. Verify SMMU driver is present
    Check for SMMU-related kernel modules or configuration: lsmod | grep -i smmu or check /boot/config-$(uname -r) for CONFIG_ARM_SMMU or similar SMMU options
    Affected if The SMMU driver is compiled as a module or built-in kernel support
  3. Confirm ADSP subsystem is enabled
    Check kernel config for ADSP-related options (CONFIG_MSM_ADSPRPC or similar) or verify the ADSP device node exists at /dev/adsprpc-smd or /dev/qcom_adsp
    Affected if The ADSP subsystem is present and accessible on the device
  4. Identify SMMU system call availability
    Examine /sys/kernel/debug/smmu or similar debugfs entries, or check for SMMU device files in /dev/ that expose the system call interface
    Affected if The SMMU system call interface is exposed to userspace applications
  5. Verify the device is Android-based
    Check /system/build.prop or run 'getprop ro.build.version.sdk' to confirm Android environment
    Affected if The device runs Android with kernel 3.18, as this is Android-specific

A device is affected if it runs Android kernel 3.18 exactly, has SMMU support enabled, and exposes the ADSP SID2CB system call interface to userspace.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement rigorous input validation and bounds checking in the ADSP SID2CB system call to prevent buffer overflows. Apply vendor-provided kernel patches for Android and ensure hypervisor memory boundaries are properly enforced.

Fix this in Linux Kernel Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation6.0 h
  • Implementation12.0 h
  • Testing10.0 h
  • Review / QA6.0 h
34.0 hours of engineering $5,940
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2016-8440 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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