Ubuntu LinuxOperating system · Canonical

CVE-2017-18271

MEDIUM · 6.5 CVSS v3.0 Published 2018-05-18
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
72/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
In ImageMagick 7.0.7-16 Q16 x86_64 2017-12-22, an infinite loop vulnerability was found in the function ReadMIFFImage in coders/miff.c, which allows attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU exhaustion) via a crafted MIFF image file.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

ImageMagick 7.0.7-16 contains an infinite loop vulnerability in the ReadMIFFImage function in coders/miff.c. When processing a specially crafted MIFF image file, the function enters an unbounded loop that consumes CPU resources, leading to denial of service through CPU exhaustion.

MitigationUpgrade ImageMagick to a version beyond 7.0.7-16 that includes the patched code, or implement input validation and processing timeouts for MIFF files to prevent CPU exhaustion attacks.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Ubuntu LinuxOperating system
Affected:= 14.04= 16.04= 17.10= 18.04
Debian LinuxOperating system
Affected:= 7.0
ImagemagickApplication
Affected:= 7.0.7-16

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Verify ImageMagick installation
    Run 'convert --version' or 'magick --version' to check if ImageMagick is installed and retrieve the version number
    Affected if ImageMagick is installed and the version is exactly 7.0.7-16
  2. Confirm the exact version number
    Compare the installed version against the affected range 7.0.7-16. Use 'convert --version' output which displays the version in the format like 'ImageMagick 7.x.x'
    Affected if The installed version is exactly 7.0.7-16
  3. Check if MIFF coder support is enabled
    Run 'convert -list configure | grep -i miff' or 'identify -list configure' to verify the MIFF coder is compiled and available in the installation
    Affected if MIFF support is enabled and available in the ImageMagick build
  4. Detect recent MIFF file processing
    Review application logs or use process monitoring (such as 'ps' or system auditing tools) to observe if ImageMagick is processing MIFF files. MIFF files typically have the .miff extension
    Affected if The system processes MIFF image files using the affected ImageMagick version

The environment is affected if ImageMagick version 7.0.7-16 is installed with MIFF coder support enabled and MIFF files are being processed, as the vulnerability lies in the ReadMIFFImage function handling specially crafted MIFF files.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade ImageMagick to a version beyond 7.0.7-16 that includes the patched code, or implement input validation and processing timeouts for MIFF files to prevent CPU exhaustion attacks.

Fix this in Ubuntu Linux Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
10.0 hours of engineering $1,750
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2017-18271 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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