Mac Os XOperating system · Apple

CVE-2017-2402

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.0 Published 2017-04-02
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 10.12.3 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An issue was discovered in certain Apple products. macOS before 10.12.4 is affected. The issue involves mishandling of profile uninstall actions in the "MCX Client" component when a profile has multiple payloads. It allows remote attackers to bypass intended access restrictions by leveraging Active Directory certificate trust that should not have remained.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A vulnerability in the MCX Client component of macOS prior to 10.12.4 causes improper handling of profile uninstall actions when configuration profiles contain multiple payloads. During uninstallation, the system fails to revoke Active Directory certificate trust relationships that were established by the profile, leaving access restrictions bypassed and allowing remote attackers to exploit remaining certificate trust.

MitigationUpgrade macOS to version 10.12.4 or later to patch the MCX Client component. Verify that all configuration profiles with multiple payloads are properly removed and that Active Directory certificate trust is correctly managed post-uninstall.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Mac Os XOperating system
Affected:<= 10.12.3

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check installed macOS version
    Run 'sw_vers -productVersion' in Terminal to determine the exact macOS version
    Affected if The version is 10.12.3 or earlier (versions prior to the 10.12.4 patch)
  2. Identify installed configuration profiles
    Run 'sudo profiles -P' to list all installed configuration profiles and identify any that contain multiple payload types
    Affected if Multiple-payload configuration profiles are or were present on the system
  3. Check for Active Directory certificate trust
    Run 'security find-certificate -c "AD" -p' or inspect the Keychain for certificates issued by Active Directory certificate authorities
    Affected if Active Directory-issued certificates exist in the system keychain
  4. Review profile uninstall logs
    Check system logs in /var/log/ or run 'log show --predicate 'subsystem == "com.apple.MCX"' --last 30d' for uninstall events and any failure messages related to certificate trust revocation
    Affected if Log entries show profile removal without proper certificate trust revocation

A user is affected if running macOS 10.12.3 or earlier and has uninstalled configuration profiles containing multiple payloads, leaving Active Directory certificate trust relationships intact that should have been revoked.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 10.12.3
Interim mitigation

Upgrade macOS to version 10.12.4 or later to patch the MCX Client component. Verify that all configuration profiles with multiple payloads are properly removed and that Active Directory certificate trust is correctly managed post-uninstall.

Recommended fix High confidence

macOS 10.12.4

  1. Upgrade macOS to version 10.12.4 or later to remediate this vulnerability

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Mac Os X Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
8.0 hours of engineering $1,390
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2017-2402 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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