EsxiOperating system · VMware

CVE-2017-4940

MEDIUM · 6.1 CVSS v3.1 Published 2017-12-20
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
68/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The ESXi Host Client in VMware ESXi (6.5 before ESXi650-201712103-SG, 5.5 before ESXi600-201711103-SG and 5.5 before ESXi550-201709102-SG) contains a vulnerability that may allow for stored cross-site scripting (XSS). An attacker can exploit this vulnerability by injecting Javascript, which might get executed when other users access the Host Client.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Stored XSS vulnerability in the ESXi Host Client allows an attacker to inject malicious JavaScript that persists and executes when other users access the Host Client web interface. The vulnerability affects ESXi 6.5 before ESXi650-201712103-SG, 5.5 before ESXi600-201711103-SG, and 5.5 before ESXi550-201709102-SG.

MitigationApply the appropriate VMware security patch (ESXi650-201712103-SG, ESXi600-201711103-SG, or ESXi550-201709102-SG) to the affected ESXi hosts, or upgrade to a patched version. Schedule maintenance windows for production environments.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
EsxiOperating system
Affected:= 5.5= 6.0= 6.5

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Determine installed ESXi version
    Run command 'vmware -v' on the ESXi host shell, or view the version in the vSphere Client under Host > Summary > General information, or query via 'esxcli system version get'
    Affected if The version shows 5.5.x, 6.0.x, or 6.5.x without the corresponding patch applied (see build numbers below)
  2. Obtain ESXi build number
    Run 'esxcli system version get' or check in vSphere Client under Host > Summary > General information > Build
    Affected if Build is earlier than ESXi650-201712103-SG (for 6.5), ESXi600-201711103-SG (for 6.0), or ESXi550-201709102-SG (for 5.5)
  3. Verify Host Client web interface is accessible
    Attempt to access https://[esxi-hostname]/ui or https://[esxi-ip]/ui in a browser
    Affected if The Host Client web interface loads and accepts input, indicating it is enabled and exposed
  4. Check if Host Client service is running
    Run 'esxcli software vib list | grep -i hostclient' on the ESXi shell, or check via vSphere Client under Host > Services
    Affected if The Host Client VIB package is installed and the service is active (vpxa and/or hostd running)

If ESXi version is 5.5, 6.0, or 6.5 with a build number earlier than the fixed patches (ESXi650-201712103-SG, ESXi600-201711103-SG, or ESXi550-201709102-SG) AND the Host Client web interface is accessible, the environment is affected by this stored XSS vulnerability.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply the appropriate VMware security patch (ESXi650-201712103-SG, ESXi600-201711103-SG, or ESXi550-201709102-SG) to the affected ESXi hosts, or upgrade to a patched version. Schedule maintenance windows for production environments.

Fix this in Esxi Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
13.0 hours of engineering $2,280
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2017-4940 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2017-4940 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data