VerticaApplication · Opentext

CVE-2017-5802

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.0 Published 2018-02-15
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 6.1.3-20 / 7.0.2-13 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A Remote Gain Privileged Access vulnerability in HPE Vertica Analytics Platform version v4.1 and later was found.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

Remote authenticated attacker can gain privileged (administrator) access to HPE Vertica Analytics Platform v4.1 and later through the vulnerability, likely via a flaw in authentication or session management allowing privilege escalation.

MitigationUpgrade HPE Vertica to the vendor-provided patched version; apply network segmentation and restrict management interfaces to trusted networks until patch can be applied.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
VerticaApplication
Affected:< 6.1.3-20>= 7.0, < 7.0.2-13>= 7.1, < 7.1.2-21>= 7.2, < 7.2.3-18>= 8.0, < 8.0.1-3>= 8.1, < 8.1.0-1

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Vertica installation and version
    Run 'SELECT version();' or 'SELECT GET_COMPILE_SETTINGS();' against the database to retrieve the exact Vertica version number
    Affected if The returned version falls within any of these ranges: < 6.1.3-20; >= 7.0 and < 7.0.2-13; >= 7.1 and < 7.1.2-21; >= 7.2 and < 7.2.3-18; >= 8.0 and < 8.0.1-3; >= 8.1 and < 8.1.0-1
  2. Check for unauthorized superuser accounts
    Query the USERS system table: 'SELECT user_name, is_superuser, last_login FROM USERS;' Review the list for any unexpected superuser accounts created after initial deployment
    Affected if There are superuser accounts that were not intentionally created by your administrators, indicating possible privilege escalation
  3. Examine audit logs for privilege escalation events
    Review Vertica audit logs in /opt/vertica/log/ for entries containing 'GRANT ROLE', 'ALTER USER', or role changes. Query SESSIONS system table for concurrent sessions from same user with different privilege levels
    Affected if Audit logs show unexpected role grants, privilege changes, or sessions with elevated privileges occurring at unexpected times or from unexpected sources
  4. Inspect active sessions for anomalies
    Execute 'SELECT * FROM SESSIONS;' to view current and recent database sessions. Check for multiple sessions from same user with conflicting authentication tokens or overlapping timestamps with different client versions
    Affected if Sessions show unusual patterns such as same user authenticated simultaneously from different IPs, or privilege level mismatches between authentication and session state

You are affected if your Vertica version is within any of the listed vulnerable ranges AND an attacker with any valid database credentials could have escalated to superuser privileges.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 6.1.3-20 / 7.0.2-13 / 7.1.2-21 or later
Fixed in 6.1.3-207.0.2-137.1.2-21
Interim mitigation

Upgrade HPE Vertica to the vendor-provided patched version; apply network segmentation and restrict management interfaces to trusted networks until patch can be applied.

Recommended fix High confidence

Upgrade to the minimum fixed version for your branch: 6.1.3-20, 7.0.2-13, 7.1.2-21, or 7.2.3-18 (or later versions if available)

  1. 1. Identify the currently installed Vertica version using the vsql -? command or by checking the /opt/vertica/bin/vertica version
  2. 2. Determine which version branch your current installation belongs to (6.1.x, 7.0.x, 7.1.x, or 7.2.x)
  3. 3. Based on your current version branch, plan an upgrade to the minimum fixed version: For 6.1.x branches upgrade to 6.1.3-20 or later; For 7.0.x branches upgrade to 7.0.2-13 or later; For 7.1.x branches upgrade to 7.1.2-21 or later; For 7.2.x branches upgrade to 7.2.3-18 or later
  4. 4. Before upgrading, perform a complete backup of the database using vbr.py --task backup
  5. 5. Download the appropriate HP Vertica Analytics Platform package from support.hpe.com or my.vertica.com
  6. 6. Run the installer as root: ./install_vertica --force --hosts <cluster_hosts>
  7. 7. After upgrade, verify the new version matches the expected fixed version using vsql -?
  8. 8. Test critical functionality to ensure the upgrade did not break existing applications
Caveat Review HP Vertica upgrade documentation for compatibility notes between your current and target versions; major version jumps may require additional migration steps

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Vertica Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation8.0 h
  • Implementation16.0 h
  • Testing12.0 h
  • Review / QA8.0 h
44.0 hours of engineering $7,720
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2017-5802 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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