Linux KernelOperating system · Linux

CVE-2017-8106

MEDIUM · 5.5 CVSS v3.0 Published 2017-04-24
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
57/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The handle_invept function in arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c in the Linux kernel 3.12 through 3.15 allows privileged KVM guest OS users to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and host OS crash) via a single-context INVEPT instruction with a NULL EPT pointer.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A NULL pointer dereference exists in the KVM (Kernel-based Virtual Machine) handle_invept function in Linux kernel versions 3.12-3.15. When a privileged KVM guest user issues a single-context INVEPT instruction with a NULL EPT (Extended Page Table) pointer, the kernel attempts to dereference the NULL pointer, causing a host OS crash (denial of service).

MitigationApply the upstream kernel patch that adds NULL pointer validation for the EPT pointer before dereferencing in handle_invept, or upgrade to a kernel version beyond 3.15 that includes the fix.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Linux KernelOperating system
Affected:= 3.12= 3.12.1= 3.12.2= 3.12.3= 3.12.4= 3.12.5= 3.12.6= 3.12.7= 3.12.8= 3.12.9= 3.12.10= 3.12.11

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check the running kernel version
    Run `uname -r` or check `/proc/version` to obtain the kernel version
    Affected if The kernel version falls within 3.12 to 3.15 (e.g., 3.12.x through 3.15.x)
  2. Verify KVM kernel module is loaded
    Run `lsmod | grep kvm` or check `/sys/module/kvm` to see if KVM modules are present
    Affected if KVM modules are loaded, indicating KVM virtualization is available on the host
  3. Confirm EPT (Extended Page Table) support is enabled
    Check CPU flags via `cat /proc/cpuinfo` for 'ept' or 'vmx' (Intel) or 'svm' (AMD), which indicate EPT/NPT hardware virtualization support is present
    Affected if The CPU supports and has enabled EPT/NPT virtualization extensions (vmx with ept, or svm)
  4. Check if KVM guests with EPT are in use
    List running virtual machines via `virsh list --all` or check for qemu processes with EPT configuration (`ps aux | grep -i qemu`)
    Affected if There are active or configured KVM virtual machines utilizing EPT memory virtualization

A host is affected if it runs a Linux kernel between versions 3.12 and 3.15, has KVM loaded, and runs or hosts virtual machines that utilize EPT virtualization, allowing a malicious guest to trigger the NULL pointer dereference via INVEPT instruction.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply the upstream kernel patch that adds NULL pointer validation for the EPT pointer before dereferencing in handle_invept, or upgrade to a kernel version beyond 3.15 that includes the fix.

Fix this in Linux Kernel Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
10.0 hours of engineering $1,720
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2017-8106 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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