FineractApplication · Apache

CVE-2018-11800

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.0 Published 2019-06-11
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 1.3.0 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
SQL injection vulnerability in Apache Fineract before 1.3.0 allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via a query on the GroupSummaryCounts related table.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

SQL injection vulnerability in Apache Fineract prior to version 1.3.0 allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands through a vulnerable query parameter on the GroupSummaryCounts table. The lack of proper input sanitization or parameterized queries enables attackers to inject malicious SQL syntax.

MitigationUpgrade to Apache Fineract version 1.3.0 or later. If immediate patching is not possible, implement input validation and parameterized queries for the GroupSummaryCounts table query to mitigate the injection vector.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
FineractApplication
Affected:< 1.3.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Apache Fineract version
    Check the version file or build artifact in the Fineract installation directory. Look for a version file, pom.xml, or build.gradle that displays the current version.
    Affected if The installed version is any release prior to 1.3.0 (e.g., 1.2.0, 1.1.0, 1.0.0)
  2. Locate GroupSummaryCounts component
    Search the codebase for references to 'GroupSummaryCounts' in the source code, particularly in repository or data access layer files that handle database queries.
    Affected if The GroupSummaryCounts query code exists and uses string concatenation instead of parameterized queries for user input
  3. Verify database query implementation
    Examine the GroupSummaryCounts query implementation in the data access layer. Look for SQL statements that concatenate user-supplied input directly into the query string without using prepared statements or parameterized queries.
    Affected if The query builds SQL strings by directly inserting unsanitized parameters without using parameterized queries or input sanitization
  4. Test API endpoint exposure
    If Fineract is running, attempt to access or log requests to endpoints that invoke GroupSummaryCounts queries. Check if unauthenticated or authenticated API calls pass parameters that flow into the GroupSummaryCounts table query.
    Affected if The GroupSummaryCounts query endpoint is accessible and accepts user input that flows to the database without validation
  5. Review database user privileges
    Check the database credentials used by Fineract. Verify if the application database user has permissions beyond read-only (e.g., INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE privileges on the GroupSummaryCounts table or broader database).
    Affected if The database user has write privileges, allowing injected SQL commands to modify or exfiltrate data

A defender is affected if their Fineract installation is version 1.3.0 or earlier and the GroupSummaryCounts table query accepts user input without parameterized queries or sanitization.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 1.3.0 or later
Fixed in 1.3.0
Interim mitigation

Upgrade to Apache Fineract version 1.3.0 or later. If immediate patching is not possible, implement input validation and parameterized queries for the GroupSummaryCounts table query to mitigate the injection vector.

Recommended fix High confidence

1.3.0

  1. Review the Apache Fineract upgrade documentation for your deployment method
  2. Plan and schedule a maintenance window for the upgrade
  3. Back up your existing Fineract database and configuration files
  4. Stop the running Fineract services
  5. Upgrade Fineract to version 1.3.0 or later by following the official upgrade instructions for your installation method
  6. Verify the upgrade was successful by checking the version number
  7. Restart Fineract services
  8. Test that the application functions normally and the SQL injection vulnerability is no longer present
Caveat Review the release notes between your current version and 1.3.0 for any breaking changes or required migration steps

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Fineract Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
22.0 hours of engineering $3,860
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $6,176.

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2018-11800 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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