Secure Firewall Threat DefenseApplication · Cisco

CVE-2018-15390

MEDIUM · 6.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2018-10-05
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 6.2.3.4 or later.
See remediation →
77/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A vulnerability in the FTP inspection engine of Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause an affected device to reload, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. The vulnerability exists because the affected software fails to release spinlocks when a device is running low on system memory, if the software is configured to apply FTP inspection and an access control rule to transit traffic, and the access control rule is associated with an FTP file policy. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a high rate of transit traffic through an affected device to cause a low-memory condition on the device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause a software panic on the affected device, which could cause the device to reload and result in a temporary DoS condition.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A vulnerability in Cisco FTD's FTP inspection engine fails to release spinlocks during low-memory conditions when FTP inspection is enabled with an access control rule associated with an FTP file policy. An attacker sending high-rate transit traffic to trigger memory exhaustion causes a software panic, resulting in device reload and DoS.

MitigationDisable FTP inspection policies or remove FTP file policy associations from access control rules when not required; apply Cisco-provided patches when available.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Secure Firewall Threat DefenseApplication
Affected:>= 6.2.3.0, <= 6.2.3.4

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check FTD software version
    Run 'show version' or 'show running-config system info' on the device CLI to obtain the installed FTD version.
    Affected if The version falls within 6.2.3.0 through 6.2.3.4 (inclusive).
  2. Verify FTP inspection is enabled
    Run 'show running-config policy-map' or access the Firepower Management Center to inspect the inspection policy map. Look for 'inspect ftp' or 'ftp' inspection configuration within the policy-map.
    Affected if FTP inspection is explicitly configured in an inspection policy map that is applied to traffic.
  3. Confirm access control rule has FTP file policy
    Run 'show running-config access-list' or inspect access control rules via Firepower Management Center. Look for access control rules that reference an FTP file policy (often identified by file policy names containing 'ftp' or applied to FTP traffic).
    Affected if An access control rule is associated with an FTP file policy and both the access control rule and FTP inspection are actively applied to traffic.

The device is affected if it runs FTD version 6.2.3.0 to 6.2.3.4 AND has FTP inspection enabled with an access control rule that has an FTP file policy attached.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 6.2.3.4
Interim mitigation

Disable FTP inspection policies or remove FTP file policy associations from access control rules when not required; apply Cisco-provided patches when available.

Fix this in Secure Firewall Threat Defense Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
20.0 hours of engineering $3,500
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2018-15390 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data