Gxp1610 FirmwareOperating system · Grandstream

CVE-2018-17564

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.0 Published 2019-04-01
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A Malformed Input String to /cgi-bin/delete_CA on Grandstream GXP16xx VoIP 1.0.4.128 phones allows attackers to delete configuration parameters and gain admin access to the device.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

This is an injection vulnerability in the /cgi-bin/delete_CA endpoint on Grandstream GXP16xx VoIP phones running firmware 1.0.4.128. The malformed input string allows attackers to delete configuration parameters, which can lead to unauthorized admin access to the device.

MitigationApply vendor firmware patch if available; otherwise isolate the affected VoIP devices on a restricted network segment and disable unauthenticated access to CGI endpoints.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Gxp1610 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:= 1.0.4.128
Gxp1615 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:= 1.0.4.128
Gxp1620 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:= 1.0.4.128
Gxp1625 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:= 1.0.4.128
Gxp1628 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:= 1.0.4.128
Gxp1630 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:= 1.0.4.128

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the device model
    Access the device web interface or send a SIP OPTIONS request to the device and look for the 'Server' or 'Model' header in the response
    Affected if The device is NOT one of: GXP1610, GXP1615, GXP1620, GXP1625, GXP1628, or GXP1630
  2. Verify the firmware version
    Log into the device web interface and navigate to the Status or Maintenance page to view the firmware version, or query the device via SIP for version information
    Affected if The firmware version is NOT exactly 1.0.4.128
  3. Confirm the CGI endpoint exists
    Send an HTTP GET or POST request to http://<device_ip>/cgi-bin/delete_CA and observe the response
    Affected if The endpoint returns a 404 or is not reachable at all (the device is not affected if the endpoint does not exist)

Your device is affected if it is a Grandstream GXP16xx model (1610/1615/1620/1625/1628/1630) running firmware version 1.0.4.128 and the /cgi-bin/delete_CA endpoint is present and accessible on the device.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply vendor firmware patch if available; otherwise isolate the affected VoIP devices on a restricted network segment and disable unauthenticated access to CGI endpoints.

Recommended fix Moderate confidence

Latest firmware version available from Grandstream for GXP16xx series (newer than 1.0.4.128)

  1. 1. Identify the exact model number of the Grandstream GXP device from the affected list (GXP1610, GXP1615, GXP1620, GXP1625, GXP1628, or GXP1630)
  2. 2. Navigate to the official Grandstream support website at grandstream.com
  3. 3. Locate the firmware download section for your specific GXP16xx model
  4. 4. Check for firmware versions newer than 1.0.4.128 that include security fixes
  5. 5. Download the latest stable firmware release from Grandstream's official source
  6. 6. Access the device web interface using admin credentials
  7. 7. Navigate to the firmware upgrade or maintenance section
  8. 8. Upload and apply the new firmware, ensuring stable power during the process
Caveat Firmware upgrades may reset device configuration; backup current settings before upgrading

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Gxp1610 Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation1.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
8.0 hours of engineering $1,390
Get help mitigating

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $2,224.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2018-17564 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2018-17564 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data