Gxp1610 FirmwareOperating system · Grandstream

CVE-2018-17565

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.0 Published 2019-04-01
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Shell Metacharacter Injection in the SSH configuration interface on Grandstream GXP16xx VoIP 1.0.4.128 phones allows attackers to execute arbitrary system commands and gain a root shell.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Command injection vulnerability in the SSH configuration web interface of Grandstream GXP16xx VoIP phones running firmware 1.0.4.128 allows attackers to inject shell metacharacters that result in arbitrary system command execution with root privileges.

MitigationUpdate to vendor-patched firmware if available; otherwise disable SSH access, implement network segmentation, or consider device replacement.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Gxp1610 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:= 1.0.4.128
Gxp1615 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:= 1.0.4.128
Gxp1620 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:= 1.0.4.128
Gxp1625 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:= 1.0.4.128
Gxp1628 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:= 1.0.4.128
Gxp1630 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:= 1.0.4.128

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the device model
    Access the phone's web interface or check the physical device label to confirm it is a GXP1610, GXP1615, GXP1620, GXP1625, GXP1628, or GXP1630 model
    Affected if The device is not one of these six models
  2. Check the firmware version
    Log into the phone's web interface and navigate to the status or maintenance page to view the firmware version, or query the device via SNMP or network discovery tools
    Affected if The firmware version is not exactly 1.0.4.128
  3. Verify SSH is enabled
    In the phone's web interface, go to the SSH settings or network settings section and check if SSH access is enabled
    Affected if SSH is disabled in the configuration
  4. Confirm SSH web interface is accessible
    Attempt to access the SSH configuration page via the web interface (typically port 80/443 on the device IP) to verify it is reachable
    Affected if The SSH configuration web interface cannot be accessed or does not exist

The device is affected if it is a GXP1610/1615/1620/1625/1628/1630 model running firmware version 1.0.4.128 with the SSH configuration web interface enabled and accessible.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Update to vendor-patched firmware if available; otherwise disable SSH access, implement network segmentation, or consider device replacement.

Fix this in Gxp1610 Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
18.0 hours of engineering $3,200
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2018-17565 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2018-17565 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data