SafariWeb browser · Apple

CVE-2018-4088

HIGH · 8.8 CVSS v3.0 Published 2018-04-03
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 4.2.2 / 7.3 or later.
See remediation →
95/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An issue was discovered in certain Apple products. iOS before 11.2.5 is affected. macOS before 10.13.3 is affected. Safari before 11.0.3 is affected. iCloud before 7.3 on Windows is affected. iTunes before 12.7.3 on Windows is affected. tvOS before 11.2.5 is affected. watchOS before 4.2.2 is affected. The issue involves the "WebKit" component. It allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via a crafted web site.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

This is a memory corruption vulnerability in the WebKit rendering engine affecting multiple Apple products (iOS, macOS, Safari, iCloud, iTunes, tvOS, and watchOS). Remote attackers can achieve arbitrary code execution or cause denial of service by tricking users into visiting crafted malicious websites.

MitigationApply the vendor-supplied updates: iOS 11.2.5+, macOS 10.13.3+, Safari 11.0.3+, iCloud 7.3+ (Windows), iTunes 12.7.3+ (Windows), tvOS 11.2.5+, and watchOS 4.2.2+. Prioritize user-facing browsers and devices with direct internet exposure.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
SafariWeb browser
Affected:< 11.0.3
Ubuntu LinuxOperating system
Affected:= 16.04= 17.10
Apple TvApplication
Affected:< 11.2.5
Iphone OsOperating system
Affected:< 11.2.5
Mac Os XOperating system
Affected:< 10.13.3
WatchosOperating system
Affected:< 4.2.2
IcloudApplication
Affected:< 7.3
ItunesApplication
Affected:< 12.7.3

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check Safari version on macOS
    Open Safari, click Safari menu > About Safari, or run 'defaults read /Applications/Safari.app/Contents/Info CFBundleShortVersionString' in Terminal
    Affected if Version is lower than 11.0.3
  2. Check iOS version on iPhone/iPad
    Go to Settings > General > About, note the Version number (e.g., 11.2.4)
    Affected if iOS version is lower than 11.2.5
  3. Check macOS version
    Click Apple menu > About This Mac, note the macOS version (e.g., 10.13.2)
    Affected if macOS version is lower than 10.13.3
  4. Check tvOS version on Apple TV
    Go to Settings > General > About > Version on the Apple TV device
    Affected if tvOS version is lower than 11.2.5
  5. Check watchOS version on Apple Watch
    Open Watch app on paired iPhone, go to General > About, note watchOS version
    Affected if watchOS version is lower than 4.2.2
  6. Check iTunes or iCloud for Windows versions
    Open iTunes > Help > About iTunes, or open iCloud control panel > Account, note version numbers
    Affected if iTunes is lower than 12.7.3 or iCloud is lower than 7.3

You are affected if any of Safari, iOS, macOS, tvOS, watchOS, iTunes, or iCloud (Windows) installed on your systems is below the respective version thresholds and users can browse the web.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 4.2.2 / 7.3 / 10.13.3 or later
Fixed in 4.2.27.310.13.3
Interim mitigation

Apply the vendor-supplied updates: iOS 11.2.5+, macOS 10.13.3+, Safari 11.0.3+, iCloud 7.3+ (Windows), iTunes 12.7.3+ (Windows), tvOS 11.2.5+, and watchOS 4.2.2+. Prioritize user-facing browsers and devices with direct internet exposure.

Fix this in Safari Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
9.0 hours of engineering $1,600
Get the upgrade done

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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2018-4088 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2018-4088 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data