SafariWeb browser · Apple
CVE-2018-4119
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedAn issue was discovered in certain Apple products. iOS before 11.3 is affected. Safari before 11.1 is affected. iCloud before 7.4 on Windows is affected. iTunes before 12.7.4 on Windows is affected. tvOS before 11.3 is affected. The issue involves the "WebKit" component. It allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via a crafted web site.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceA memory corruption vulnerability in WebKit allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service by tricking users into visiting a crafted malicious website. The vulnerability affects iOS, Safari, iCloud, iTunes, and tvOS prior to their respective 11.3/11.1/7.4/12.7.4 updates.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data
SafariWeb browser
< 11.1
Ubuntu LinuxOperating system
= 16.04= 17.10< 11.3< 11.3< 7.4< 12.7.4< 2.20.4CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Check Safari version on macOSOpen Safari > Safari menu > About Safari. Compare the version number to the affected range (versions prior to 11.1).Affected if The installed Safari version is less than 11.1.
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Check iOS version on iPhone or iPadGo to Settings > General > About. Look at the Version field. Compare to the affected range (versions prior to 11.3).Affected if The installed iOS version is less than 11.3.
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Check tvOS version on Apple TVGo to Settings > General > About TV. Look at the Version field. Compare to the affected range (versions prior to 11.3).Affected if The installed tvOS version is less than 11.3.
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Check iTunes version on WindowsOpen iTunes > Help > About iTunes. The version number appears in the dialog. Compare to the affected range (versions prior to 12.7.4).Affected if The installed iTunes version is less than 12.7.4.
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Check WebKitGTK version on Ubuntu LinuxRun 'dpkg -l | grep webkit' or 'apt show libwebkit2gtk-4.0-37' (adjust package name as needed for your Ubuntu version). Compare the installed version to the affected range (versions prior to 2.20.4).Affected if The installed WebKitGTK package version is less than 2.20.4 on Ubuntu 16.04 or 17.10.
A user is affected if any WebKit-based application (Safari, iOS, tvOS, iTunes, iCloud, or WebKitGTK on Ubuntu) has a version lower than the respective threshold listed for that product.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
From vendor data2.20.47.411.1
Update all affected Apple products (iOS to 11.3+, Safari to 11.1+, iCloud for Windows to 7.4+, iTunes for Windows to 12.7.4+, tvOS to 11.3+) to remediate the WebKit memory corruption vulnerability.
Fix this in Safari
Scoped from the published advisory
- Consultation1.0 h
- Implementation2.0 h
- Testing1.0 h
- Review / QA1.0 h
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Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2018-4119 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2018-4119 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.
- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
- No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data