SafariWeb browser · Apple

CVE-2018-4188

MEDIUM · 6.5 CVSS v3.0 Published 2018-06-08
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 7.5 / 11.1.1 or later.
See remediation →
72/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An issue was discovered in certain Apple products. iOS before 11.4 is affected. Safari before 11.1.1 is affected. iCloud before 7.5 on Windows is affected. iTunes before 12.7.5 on Windows is affected. tvOS before 11.4 is affected. The issue involves the "WebKit" component. It allows remote attackers to spoof the address bar via a crafted web site.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

This is an address bar spoofing vulnerability in WebKit. Attackers can craft malicious websites that display a spoofed URL in the address bar while the user is actually visiting a different page, potentially tricking users into believing they are on a legitimate site.

MitigationUpdate affected Apple products to the patched versions: iOS 11.4 or later, Safari 11.1.1 or later, iCloud 7.5 or later, iTunes 12.7.5 or later, and tvOS 11.4 or later.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
SafariWeb browser
Affected:< 11.1.1
Apple TvApplication
Affected:< 11.4
Iphone OsOperating system
Affected:< 11.4
IcloudApplication
Affected:< 7.5
ItunesApplication
Affected:< 12.7.5

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check Safari version on macOS
    Open Safari, then go to Safari menu > About Safari. The version number is displayed in the pop-up window.
    Affected if Version is below 11.1.1 (for example, 11.1, 11.0.x, or earlier)
  2. Check iOS version on iPhone or iPad
    Go to Settings > General > About. Look for the 'Version' field which shows the iOS version number.
    Affected if Version is below 11.4 (for example, 11.3.x, 11.2.x, or earlier)
  3. Check tvOS version on Apple TV
    Go to Settings > General > About. The tvOS version is displayed next to 'Version'.
    Affected if Version is below 11.4 (for example, 11.3.x, 11.2.x, or earlier)
  4. Check iTunes version on Windows or Mac
    Open iTunes, then go to Help > About iTunes. The version number appears in the dialog box.
    Affected if Version is below 12.7.5 (for example, 12.7.4, 12.7, or earlier)
  5. Check iCloud for Windows version
    Open iCloud, then click on the gear icon or go to the iCloud menu and select 'About iCloud'. The version is displayed in the window that opens.
    Affected if Version is below 7.5 (for example, 7.4, 7.3, or earlier)

You are affected if any Apple product listed above (Safari, iOS, tvOS, iTunes, or iCloud for Windows) is installed with a version below the specified threshold for that product.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 7.5 / 11.1.1 / 11.4 or later
Fixed in 7.511.1.111.4
Interim mitigation

Update affected Apple products to the patched versions: iOS 11.4 or later, Safari 11.1.1 or later, iCloud 7.5 or later, iTunes 12.7.5 or later, and tvOS 11.4 or later.

Fix this in Safari Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
9.0 hours of engineering $1,600
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $2,560.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2018-4188 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2018-4188 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data