SafariWeb browser · Apple

CVE-2018-4207

HIGH · 8.8 CVSS v3.0 Published 2019-01-11
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 2.22.0 / 4.3 or later.
See remediation →
95/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
In iOS before 11.3, Safari before 11.1, iCloud for Windows before 7.4, tvOS before 11.3, watchOS before 4.3, iTunes before 12.7.4 for Windows, unexpected interaction causes an ASSERT failure. This issue was addressed with improved checks.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A vulnerability in multiple Apple products (iOS, Safari, iCloud, tvOS, watchOS, iTunes) before their 11.3/11.1/7.4/4.3/12.7.4 releases allows an unexpected interaction to trigger an ASSERT failure, causing potential denial of service or unexpected termination. The fix implemented improved checks to prevent this condition.

MitigationApply vendor-supplied updates: iOS 11.3+, Safari 11.1+, iCloud for Windows 7.4+, tvOS 11.3+, watchOS 4.3+, iTunes 12.7.4 for Windows. No custom code remediation is required.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
SafariWeb browser
Affected:< 11.1
Ubuntu LinuxOperating system
Affected:= 18.04
Iphone OsOperating system
Affected:< 11.3
TvosOperating system
Affected:< 11.3
WatchosOperating system
Affected:< 4.3
IcloudApplication
Affected:< 7.4
ItunesApplication
Affected:< 12.7.4
Webkitgtk\+Web browser
Affected:< 2.22.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify WebKit-based applications in use
    List installed browsers and applications that use WebKit rendering engine (Safari, WebKitGTK browsers, iOS apps with web views)
    Affected if Any WebKit-based browser or application is running on an affected product version
  2. Check Safari version on macOS
    Open Safari, go to Safari > About Safari, or run 'defaults read /Applications/Safari.app/Contents/Info CFBundleShortVersionString' in Terminal
    Affected if Version is below 11.1
  3. Check iOS version on iPhone/iPad
    Go to Settings > General > About on the iOS device and note the Version number
    Affected if iOS version is below 11.3
  4. Check tvOS version on Apple TV
    Go to Settings > General > About > Version on Apple TV
    Affected if tvOS version is below 11.3
  5. Check watchOS version on Apple Watch
    Open Watch app on paired iPhone, go to My Watch > General > About
    Affected if watchOS version is below 4.3
  6. Check WebKitGTK version on Linux
    Run 'dpkg -l | grep webkit' or 'webkit2gtk-4.0 --version' or 'rpm -qa | grep webkit' depending on package manager
    Affected if webkit2gtk or webkitgtk version is below 2.22.0

Your environment is affected if any WebKit-based application (Safari, iOS, tvOS, watchOS, or WebKitGTK browsers) is running a version below the fixed releases (Safari 11.1+, iOS/tvOS 11.3+, watchOS 4.3+, WebKitGTK 2.22.0+).

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 2.22.0 / 4.3 / 7.4 or later
Fixed in 2.22.04.37.4
Interim mitigation

Apply vendor-supplied updates: iOS 11.3+, Safari 11.1+, iCloud for Windows 7.4+, tvOS 11.3+, watchOS 4.3+, iTunes 12.7.4 for Windows. No custom code remediation is required.

Fix this in Safari Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
8.0 hours of engineering $1,360
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $2,176.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2018-4207 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2018-4207 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data