HbaseApplication · Apache

CVE-2018-8025

HIGH · 8.1 CVSS v3.0 Published 2018-06-27
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 2.0.0 or later.
See remediation →
90/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
CVE-2018-8025 describes an issue in Apache HBase that affects the optional "Thrift 1" API server when running over HTTP. There is a race-condition which could lead to authenticated sessions being incorrectly applied to users, e.g. one authenticated user would be considered a different user or an unauthenticated user would be treated as an authenticated user. https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HBASE-20664 implements a fix for this issue. It has been fixed in versions: 1.2.6.1, 1.3.2.1, 1.4.5, 2.0.1.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Apache HBase contains a race condition in the optional Thrift 1 API server when running over HTTP transport. This flaw can cause authentication session state to be incorrectly shared between users, potentially allowing one authenticated user to inherit another user's identity or an unauthenticated user to be incorrectly treated as authenticated.

MitigationUpgrade to Apache HBase versions 1.2.6.1, 1.3.2.1, 1.4.5, or 2.0.1 which contain the fix. If immediate upgrade is not feasible, disable the Thrift 1 HTTP server and use Thrift over TCP transport or Thrift 2 as alternative.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
HbaseApplication
Affected:> 1.0.0, <= 2.0.0= 0.92.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify installed HBase version
    Run 'hbase version' or check the HBase jars and pom.xml files in your installation directory
    Affected if Version is greater than 1.0.0 and less than or equal to 2.0.0, or version equals 0.92.0
  2. Confirm Thrift 1 server is enabled
    Check HBase configuration files (hbase-site.xml) for 'hbase.thrift.info.port' and 'hbase.thrift.info.bindAddress' settings, or look for ThriftServer startup scripts/processes
    Affected if Thrift 1 server (ThriftServer) is configured and running as a daemon service
  3. Verify HTTP transport is in use
    Examine the Thrift server启动参数 or configuration for 'hbase.thrift.info.port' - HTTP mode typically uses port 9095 by default, or check for 'hbase.thrift.http' set to true in hbase-site.xml
    Affected if Thrift 1 server is configured to use HTTP transport rather than TCP transport
  4. Check for active Thrift HTTP sessions
    Review Thrift HTTP access logs if available, or monitor network connections on the Thrift HTTP port to observe active sessions
    Affected if Multiple users are authenticating and maintaining concurrent sessions through the Thrift 1 HTTP interface

Environment is affected if running a vulnerable HBase version (0.92.0 or >1.0.0 through 2.0.0) with the Thrift 1 server enabled and configured to use HTTP transport.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 2.0.0
Interim mitigation

Upgrade to Apache HBase versions 1.2.6.1, 1.3.2.1, 1.4.5, or 2.0.1 which contain the fix. If immediate upgrade is not feasible, disable the Thrift 1 HTTP server and use Thrift over TCP transport or Thrift 2 as alternative.

Fix this in Hbase Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
15.0 hours of engineering $2,560
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $4,096.

Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2018-8025 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data