TikaApplication · Apache

CVE-2019-10088

HIGH · 8.8 CVSS v3.0 Published 2019-08-02
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 1.21 or later.
See remediation →
95/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A carefully crafted or corrupt zip file can cause an OOM in Apache Tika's RecursiveParserWrapper in versions 1.7-1.21. Users should upgrade to 1.22 or later.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Apache Tika's RecursiveParserWrapper contains a memory exhaustion vulnerability when parsing specially crafted or corrupt zip files. The vulnerability affects versions 1.7 through 1.21 and allows attackers to cause an Out of Memory (OOM) condition, resulting in denial of service. Successful exploitation requires the application to process maliciously crafted zip input.

MitigationUpgrade Apache Tika to version 1.22 or later. If immediate upgrade is not feasible, implement file size limits and validate zip file structures before passing them to Tika's parser.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
TikaApplication
Affected:>= 1.7, <= 1.21

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Apache Tika version
    Locate the Tika JAR file or package (tika-core.jar, tika-parsers.jar) and check its version metadata, or query the Tika version via API if your application exposes it
    Affected if The version is 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 1.10, 1.11, 1.12, 1.13, 1.14, 1.15, 1.16, 1.17, 1.18, 1.19, 1.20, or 1.21
  2. Confirm zip file processing is in use
    Review application code, configuration, or logs to determine if the RecursiveParserWrapper or any Tika parser is invoked to process zip archives
    Affected if The application uses Tika to parse zip files or files contained within zip archives
  3. Check for memory limits on the Tika process
    Inspect JVM heap settings (Xmx flag), container memory limits, or process resource constraints applied to the Tika parsing process
    Affected if No memory limits are configured or limits are set higher than available system memory, allowing unbounded heap growth
  4. Review zip input handling
    Examine whether incoming zip files undergo pre-processing validation for size, structure, or compression ratios before reaching Tika's parser
    Affected if Zip files are passed directly to Tika without validation or size constraints

You are affected if your installed Apache Tika version falls between 1.7 and 1.21 inclusive and your application processes zip files using Tika's RecursiveParserWrapper without memory limits or input validation.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 1.21
Interim mitigation

Upgrade Apache Tika to version 1.22 or later. If immediate upgrade is not feasible, implement file size limits and validate zip file structures before passing them to Tika's parser.

Fix this in Tika Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
10.0 hours of engineering $1,720
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $2,752.

Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2019-10088 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data