KeycloakApplication · Redhat

CVE-2019-10169

HIGH · 7.2 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-05-08
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 8.0.0 or later.
See remediation →
78/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A flaw was found in Keycloak’s user-managed access interface, where it would permit a script to be set in the UMA policy. This flaw allows an authenticated attacker with UMA permissions to configure a malicious script to trigger and execute arbitrary code with the permissions of the user running application.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Keycloak's user-managed access (UMA) interface. The flaw allows authenticated attackers with UMA permissions to configure malicious scripts within UMA policies, enabling arbitrary code execution with the privileges of the user running the Keycloak application.

MitigationUpgrade Keycloak to the vendor-provided patched version and audit all existing UMA policies to identify and remove any malicious scripts that may have been configured.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
KeycloakApplication
Affected:< 8.0.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
High
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Keycloak version
    Check the installed Keycloak version by inspecting the version file, startup logs, or the Keycloak admin console (Server Info section). Common locations: $KEYCLOAK_HOME/keycloak-version.txt or check the JAR/WAR file manifest.
    Affected if The installed version is earlier than 8.0.0 (e.g., 7.x, 6.x, or earlier)
  2. Verify if UMA is enabled
    Check the realm settings in Keycloak admin console under the 'Realm Settings' > 'Login' tab, or inspect the realm JSON configuration file for the 'UMA' authentication flow configuration.
    Affected if User-Managed Access (UMA) is enabled for the realm being assessed
  3. Examine UMA policy configurations
    Navigate to 'Resources' > select a resource > 'Permissions' tab in the Keycloak admin console, or inspect the realm database for entries in the RESOURCE_POLICY table that may contain script-based policies.
    Affected if UMA policies exist that use script-based authorization (any policy with script content in the configuration)
  4. Review authorization scripts
    Check the 'Authorization' > 'Policies' section in the admin console for any JavaScript-based policies, or examine the server file system under $KEYCLOAK_HOME/standalone/data/authorizationscripts/ for uploaded script files.
    Affected if Any JavaScript or executable scripts are configured in UMA policies

You are affected if Keycloak version is below 8.0.0 AND UMA is enabled with any script-based policies configured.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 8.0.0 or later
Fixed in 8.0.0
Interim mitigation

Upgrade Keycloak to the vendor-provided patched version and audit all existing UMA policies to identify and remove any malicious scripts that may have been configured.

Fix this in Keycloak Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
20.0 hours of engineering $3,500
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $5,600.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2019-10169 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2019-10169 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data