CVE-2019-18897
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedA UNIX Symbolic Link (Symlink) Following vulnerability in the packaging of salt of SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12, SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15; openSUSE Factory allows local attackers to escalate privileges from user salt to root. This issue affects: SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 salt-master version 2019.2.0-46.83.1 and prior versions. SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 salt-master version 2019.2.0-6.21.1 and prior versions. openSUSE Factory salt-master version 2019.2.2-3.1 and prior versions.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceA symlink following vulnerability in salt-master packaging on SUSE systems allows a local user 'salt' to escalate privileges to root by exploiting symbolic link handling during package operations.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data= 12= 15= 15.1CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Local
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Identify the SUSE distribution and versionCheck the installed OS by examining /etc/os-release or running 'cat /etc/SuSE-release' or 'hostnamectl'Affected if The system is not SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12/15 or openSUSE Leap 15.1 (the vulnerability only affects these specific products and versions)
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Verify salt-master package is installedRun 'rpm -qa | grep salt-master' or 'zypper se salt-master' to check if the salt-master package is present on the systemAffected if salt-master is not installed (the vulnerability only applies when salt-master is present)
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Determine the installed salt-master versionRun 'rpm -q salt-master' or 'zypper info salt-master' to retrieve the exact version number of the installed salt-master packageAffected if The installed version falls within the affected range and matches the vulnerable versions for the detected SUSE product (compare your version against known vulnerable versions: pre-patch versions for SLES 12, SLES 15, and openSUSE Leap 15.1)
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Check if the salt system user existsRun 'id salt' or 'grep ^salt /etc/passwd' to verify whether the 'salt' user account exists on the systemAffected if The 'salt' user does not exist (the privilege escalation specifically requires the 'salt' local user to be present)
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Verify package management operation contextExamine any recent package operations logs in /var/log/zypp or check for scheduled salt-master package operations that could involve symlink manipulationAffected if The system has recent or scheduled package operations involving salt-master that could trigger symlink following
The system is affected if it runs SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12/15 or openSUSE Leap 15.1, has salt-master installed with a version matching the vulnerable range, and contains the 'salt' local user account.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
From vendor dataApply vendor-supplied patches or upgrade salt-master to versions beyond those affected (2019.2.0-46.83.2+ for SLES 12, 2019.2.0-6.21.2+ for SLES 15, 2019.2.2-3.2+ for openSUSE Factory).
- Consultation2.0 h
- Implementation2.0 h
- Testing2.0 h
- Review / QA1.0 h
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Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2019-18897 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2019-18897 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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