LeapOperating system · Opensuse

CVE-2019-18901

MEDIUM · 5.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-03-02
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
57/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A UNIX Symbolic Link (Symlink) Following vulnerability in the mysql-systemd-helper of the mariadb packaging of SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12, SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 allows local attackers to change the permissions of arbitrary files to 0640. This issue affects: SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 mariadb versions prior to 10.2.31-3.25.1. SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 mariadb versions prior to 10.2.31-3.26.1.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A symlink following vulnerability in the mysql-systemd-helper script of MariaDB packages on SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 and 15 allows local attackers to change permissions of arbitrary files to 0640, potentially exposing sensitive data. The flaw exists in versions prior to 10.2.31-3.25.1 (SLES12) and 10.2.31-3.26.1 (SLES15).

MitigationUpgrade MariaDB packages to version 10.2.31-3.25.1 or later for SLES12, and 10.2.31-3.26.1 or later for SLES15 to patch the vulnerable mysql-systemd-helper script.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
LeapOperating system
Affected:= 15.1
Linux Enterprise ServerOperating system
Affected:= 12= 15

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check if MariaDB is installed
    Run 'rpm -qa | grep -i maria' or 'dpkg -l | grep -i maria' to list installed MariaDB packages
    Affected if No MariaDB packages found means not affected by this CVE
  2. Identify the installed MariaDB version
    Run 'rpm -q mariadb' or check the package details to get the exact version number (e.g., 10.2.31-3.XX.X)
    Affected if Version is prior to 10.2.31-3.25.1 on SLES12 or prior to 10.2.31-3.26.1 on SLES15, or if version cannot be determined but MariaDB is installed on Opensuse Leap 15.1
  3. Locate the mysql-systemd-helper script
    Run 'find /usr -name mysql-systemd-helper 2>/dev/null' to find the script path
    Affected if Script exists and its package version is below the fixed releases
  4. Verify the package release version
    Run 'rpm -q -f /usr/bin/mysql-systemd-helper' or 'rpm -qi mariadb-server' to get the full package release version including the SLES-specific patch number (e.g., 3.25.1 vs 3.24.x)
    Affected if The release number after the dash is lower than 3.25.1 (SLES12) or 3.26.1 (SLES15)

You are affected if MariaDB is installed on SLES 12, SLES 15, or Opensuse Leap 15.1 with a version earlier than 10.2.31-3.25.1 (SLES12) or 10.2.31-3.26.1 (SLES15/Opensuse Leap 15.1).

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade MariaDB packages to version 10.2.31-3.25.1 or later for SLES12, and 10.2.31-3.26.1 or later for SLES15 to patch the vulnerable mysql-systemd-helper script.

Fix this in Leap Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
7.0 hours of engineering $1,240
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2019-18901 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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