Modicon M580 FirmwareOperating system · Schneider Electric

CVE-2019-6856

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-01-06
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 2.80 / 3.01 or later.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A CWE-754: Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability exists in Modicon M580, Modicon M340, Modicon Quantum, Modicon Premium (see security notification for specific versions) which could cause a Denial of Service when writing specific physical memory blocks using Modbus TCP.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A vulnerability in Modicon M580, M340, Quantum, and Premium PLCs allows an attacker to cause denial of service by writing specific physical memory blocks via Modbus TCP. The device fails to properly check for unusual or exceptional conditions before performing memory writes, leading to a crash or unresponsive state.

MitigationApply available vendor patches from Schneider Electric. Until patches are available, implement network segmentation and access controls to restrict Modbus TCP traffic to trusted sources only.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Modicon M580 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 2.80
Modicon M340 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 3.01
Tsxh5744m FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 3.20
Tsxh5724m FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 3.20
Tsxp576634m FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 3.20
Tsxp57554m FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 3.20
Tsxp575634m FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 3.20
Tsxp57454m FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 3.20

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the PLC model
    Locate the physical PLC hardware or check the engineering workstation project for the controller type. Look for label on CPU module or in the Unity/ProWORX project properties showing Modicon M580, M340, Quantum, Premium, or one of the Tsx modules (Tsxh5744m, Tsxh5724m, Tsxp576634m, Tsxp57554m, Tsxp575634m, Tsxp57454m).
    Affected if The installed controller is one of the affected models listed in the CVE.
  2. Check the firmware version
    Connect to the PLC via Unity Pro/ProWORX or access the controller's system information page through the engineering software. Navigate to the controller properties or firmware revision field. Compare the installed firmware version against the affected ranges: M580 < 2.80, M340 < 3.01, Tsx modules < 3.20.
    Affected if The installed firmware version is lower than the version thresholds (2.80 for M580, 3.01 for M340, 3.20 for Tsx modules).
  3. Verify Modbus TCP is enabled
    Check the PLC configuration in the engineering software for Modbus TCP communication settings. Confirm that the controller has a Modbus TCP server/slave function enabled and configured with an IP address.
    Affected if Modbus TCP is enabled and the controller is configured for network communication.
  4. Assess network exposure
    Review network architecture and firewall rules to determine if the PLC's Modbus TCP port (typically port 502) is accessible from network segments outside the trusted control system zone. Use network scanning tools to probe port 502 on the device IP address.
    Affected if The Modbus TCP port is reachable from untrusted networks or the device is directly exposed to corporate or guest networks.

A user is affected if they have a vulnerable Modicon M580, M340, or Tsx PLC with a firmware version below the thresholds AND Modbus TCP is enabled and accessible on the network.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 2.80 / 3.01 / 3.20 or later
Fixed in 2.803.013.20
Interim mitigation

Apply available vendor patches from Schneider Electric. Until patches are available, implement network segmentation and access controls to restrict Modbus TCP traffic to trusted sources only.

Fix this in Modicon M580 Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation8.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
22.0 hours of engineering $3,940
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2019-6856 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data