Modicon M580 FirmwareOperating system · Schneider Electric

CVE-2019-6857

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-01-06
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 2.80 / 3.01 or later.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A CWE-754: Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability exists in Modicon M580, Modicon M340, Modicon Quantum, Modicon Premium (see security notification for specific versions) which could cause a Denial of Service of the controller when reading specific memory blocks using Modbus TCP.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

This is a CWE-754 vulnerability in Schneider Electric Modicon PLCs (M580, M340, Quantum, Premium) where improper handling of exceptional conditions during specific Modbus TCP memory read operations causes the controller to crash, resulting in denial of service.

MitigationApply available firmware patches from Schneider Electric; if unavailable, implement network segmentation and access controls to restrict Modbus TCP access to trusted hosts only.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Modicon M580 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 2.80
Modicon M340 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 3.01
Tsxh5744m FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 3.20
Tsxh5724m FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 3.20
Tsxp576634m FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 3.20
Tsxp57554m FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 3.20
Tsxp575634m FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 3.20
Tsxp57454m FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 3.20

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the PLC model
    Check the physical device label, Unity Pro/EcoStruxure software project, or PLC runtime information to confirm the model is one of: Modicon M580, M340, Quantum, Premium, or the Tsx module variants (Tsxh5744m, Tsxh5724m, Tsxp576634m, Tsxp57554m, Tsxp575634m, Tsxp57454m)
    Affected if The device is any of the affected models listed in the CVE
  2. Determine the installed firmware version
    Access the PLC via its engineering software (Unity Pro, EcoStruxure Control Expert) or the PLC web server/Diagnostic pages to read the firmware version. Compare the version number against the affected ranges: M580 < 2.80, M340 < 3.01, Tsx modules < 3.20
    Affected if The firmware version is lower than 2.80 for M580, lower than 3.01 for M340, or lower than 3.20 for Tsx modules
  3. Verify Modbus TCP is enabled
    Check the PLC configuration in the engineering software under Communication settings, or inspect the PLC network configuration to confirm Modbus TCP protocol is enabled on port 502
    Affected if Modbus TCP is enabled and accessible on the network
  4. Check network exposure of Modbus TCP service
    Scan the network for open port 502 (Modbus TCP) or review firewall/network segmentation rules to determine if the PLC Modbus TCP service is reachable from untrusted network segments
    Affected if Port 502 is exposed to untrusted hosts or network segments beyond the trusted control network

You are affected if your PLC model and firmware version match an affected combination (M580 <2.80, M340 <3.01, or Tsx modules <3.20) AND Modbus TCP is enabled and accessible on your network.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 2.80 / 3.01 / 3.20 or later
Fixed in 2.803.013.20
Interim mitigation

Apply available firmware patches from Schneider Electric; if unavailable, implement network segmentation and access controls to restrict Modbus TCP access to trusted hosts only.

Fix this in Modicon M580 Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
20.0 hours of engineering $3,500
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2019-6857 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data