BiosOperating system · Intel

CVE-2020-12359

MEDIUM · 6.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2021-06-09
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
73/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Insufficient control flow management in the firmware for some Intel(R) Processors may allow an unauthenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via physical access.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

This vulnerability exists in the firmware of certain Intel processors where insufficient control flow management allows an unauthenticated attacker with physical access to potentially escalate privileges. The physical access requirement limits the attack surface but could allow a malicious actor with direct system access to bypass standard security controls.

MitigationApply Intel-provided firmware updates for affected processors. Organizations should also enforce physical security controls and consider the risk posed by individuals with physical access to systems.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
BiosOperating system
Affected:all versions
Cloud BackupApplication
Affected:all versions
Aff BiosOperating system
Affected:all versions
E Series BiosOperating system
Affected:all versions
Fas BiosOperating system
Affected:all versions
Hci Compute Node BiosOperating system
Affected:all versions
Hci Storage Node BiosOperating system
Affected:all versions
Solidfire BiosOperating system
Affected:all versions

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Physical
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Intel processor systems in your environment
    Review hardware inventory or run 'dmidecode -s processor-manufacturer' or 'lscpu' on Linux systems to confirm Intel CPUs are in use
    Affected if Systems contain Intel processors and have BIOS/firmware that has not been updated by Intel since May 2020
  2. Check BIOS/firmware version on Intel systems
    Run 'dmidecode -s bios-version' on Linux, 'wmic bios get smbiosbiosversion' on Windows, or check through IPMI/BMC interfaces (ipmitool raw command or web UI)
    Affected if The installed BIOS version predates Intel's May 2020 microcode/firmware updates for this CVE
  3. Identify Netapp storage and backup products
    Review asset inventory for Netapp Cloud Backup, Netapp Aff, E Series, Fas, Hci Compute Node, Hci Storage Node, or Solidfire systems
    Affected if Any Netapp devices listed in the affected products are present in the environment
  4. Check Netapp device BIOS/firmware versions
    Use Netapp OnCommand System Manager or CLI 'system node hardware firmware bios' to retrieve BIOS version information on Netapp hardware
    Affected if The Netapp device BIOS version has not been updated by Netapp to address the Intel processor vulnerability
  5. Verify physical security posture
    Document who has physical access to Intel-based servers and storage systems; review access logs and badge records for unauthorized physical access attempts
    Affected if Systems are accessible to unauthorized personnel or located in areas without proper access controls

Your environment is affected if you run any Intel processor-based systems or the listed Netapp products with BIOS firmware that has not been updated since May 2020 to address the control flow vulnerability.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply Intel-provided firmware updates for affected processors. Organizations should also enforce physical security controls and consider the risk posed by individuals with physical access to systems.

Fix this in Bios Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
20.0 hours of engineering $3,500
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-12359 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data