Io Link Master 4 Eip FirmwareOperating system · Pepperl Fuchs

CVE-2020-12511

HIGH · 8.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2021-01-22
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 1.5.48 or later.
See remediation →
95/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Pepperl+Fuchs Comtrol IO-Link Master in Version 1.5.48 and below is prone to a Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) in the web interface.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in the web interface of Pepperl+Fuchs Comtrol IO-Link Master devices version 1.5.48 and below allows attackers to induce authenticated users to perform unintended state-changing actions via malicious requests.

MitigationImplement anti-CSRF tokens for all form submissions and state-changing operations in the web interface, and configure session cookies with SameSite attributes to prevent cross-origin requests.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Io Link Master 4 Eip FirmwareOperating system
Affected:<= 1.5.48
Io Link Master 8 Eip FirmwareOperating system
Affected:<= 1.5.48
Io Link Master 8 Eip L FirmwareOperating system
Affected:<= 1.5.48
Io Link Master Dr 8 Eip FirmwareOperating system
Affected:<= 1.5.48
Io Link Master Dr 8 Eip P FirmwareOperating system
Affected:<= 1.5.48
Io Link Master Dr 8 Eip T FirmwareOperating system
Affected:<= 1.5.48
Io Link Master 4 Pnio FirmwareOperating system
Affected:<= 1.5.48
Io Link Master 8 Pnio FirmwareOperating system
Affected:<= 1.5.48

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify device model and firmware version
    Access the web interface or use the device's management console to locate the firmware version information. Look for the specific IO-Link Master model (4 Eip, 8 Eip, 8 Eip L, Dr 8 Eip variants, 4 Pnio, 8 Pnio) and its current firmware revision.
    Affected if The device firmware version is 1.5.48 or lower, matching one of the listed affected product models.
  2. Confirm web interface is enabled
    Attempt to access the device web interface via HTTP/HTTPS on the typical management port (usually port 80 or 443, or a vendor-assigned port). Verify the login page or status page loads successfully.
    Affected if The web interface is accessible and functional, as CSRF attacks require the web interface to be enabled.
  3. Inspect form submissions for anti-CSRF tokens
    Log into the web interface and use browser developer tools (Network tab) to capture a form submission or state-changing request (such as configuration changes). Examine the request parameters for a unique token value that changes per session.
    Affected if No anti-CSRF token or similar unique request identifier is present in state-changing form submissions, indicating vulnerability.
  4. Check session cookie SameSite attribute
    With browser developer tools, inspect the session cookies set by the web interface. Look for the Set-Cookie header or cookie details to verify if the SameSite attribute is configured.
    Affected if Session cookies lack the SameSite attribute or are set without it, indicating missing CSRF mitigation.
  5. Test for CSRF vulnerability
    Using a separate browser session (or burp suite/repeater), attempt to replay a captured state-changing request without the anti-CSRF token. If the request succeeds without token validation, the device is vulnerable.
    Affected if State-changing operations execute successfully without requiring a valid anti-CSRF token, confirming the vulnerability exists.

A user is affected if they are running any of the listed Pepperl+Fuchs IO-Link Master models with firmware version 1.5.48 or lower and the web interface lacks anti-CSRF token protection on state-changing operations.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 1.5.48
Interim mitigation

Implement anti-CSRF tokens for all form submissions and state-changing operations in the web interface, and configure session cookies with SameSite attributes to prevent cross-origin requests.

Fix this in Io Link Master 4 Eip Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation16.0 h
  • Testing8.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
32.0 hours of engineering $5,600
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-12511 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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