CVE-2020-14678
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedVulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Security: Privileges). Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.20 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.2 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceVulnerability in MySQL Server's Security: Privileges component. A high-privileged attacker with network access can exploit this flaw to achieve complete takeover of the MySQL Server, gaining full control over the database and potentially the underlying system.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data= 16.04= 18.04= 20.04>= 8.0.0, <= 8.0.20all versionsall versionsall versionsall versionsCVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- High
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Identify installed MySQL server versionRun `mysqld --version` or `mysql --version` on the server, or query `SELECT VERSION();` from a MySQL client while connected to the databaseAffected if The version number is 8.0.20 or lower, or falls within the range 8.0.0 to 8.0.20 inclusive
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Check Ubuntu MySQL package versionOn Ubuntu systems, run `dpkg -l | grep mysql-server` or `apt list --installed | grep mysql` to see the installed MySQL package versionAffected if The installed package version corresponds to MySQL 8.0.20 or earlier
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Verify MySQL network listening statusCheck if MySQL is bound to a network interface by reviewing the `bind-address` setting in `/etc/mysql/mysql.conf.d/mysqld.cnf` or `/etc/my.cnf`, and verify listening ports with `netstat -tlnp | grep 3306` or `ss -tlnp | grep 3306`Affected if MySQL is listening on a network interface (0.0.0.0 or specific IP) rather than only on localhost (127.0.0.1)
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Review high-privilege account exposureQuery MySQL for accounts with high privileges using `SELECT user, host FROM mysql.user WHERE user='root' OR Super_Priv='Y';` and verify which of these accounts are accessible over the networkAffected if There are high-privilege MySQL accounts (such as root) accessible from network hosts rather than localhost only
You are affected if your MySQL Server version is 8.0.20 or earlier (including 8.0.0 through 8.0.20) and the database is accessible over the network to untrusted users.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
From vendor dataApply Oracle Critical Patch Update October 2020 or later (MySQL Server 8.0.21+). Prior to patching, restrict network access to trusted administrative users only and audit all high-privilege accounts for signs of compromise.
- Consultation2.0 h
- Implementation4.0 h
- Testing3.0 h
- Review / QA1.0 h
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Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2020-14678 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-14678 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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