CVE-2020-15787
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedA vulnerability has been identified in SIMATIC HMI Unified Comfort Panels (All versions <= V16). Affected devices insufficiently validate authentication attempts as the information given can be truncated to match only a set number of characters versus the whole provided string. This could allow a remote attacker to discover user passwords and obtain access to the Sm@rt Server via a brute-force attack.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceThe vulnerability exists in SIMATIC HMI Unified Comfort Panels (V16 and below) where the authentication validation mechanism truncates user-provided passwords to a fixed number of characters rather than validating the complete password. This drastically reduces password entropy, enabling remote brute-force attacks against the Sm@rt Server to discover valid credentials.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE dataall versionsCVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Identify the device modelAccess the device System Diagnostics or go to the device's Control Panel > Device Properties to confirm the model is SIMATIC HMI Unified Comfort Panel (e.g., Unified Comfort TP700, TP900, TP1500, etc.)Affected if The device is not a SIMATIC HMI Unified Comfort Panel, then this CVE does not apply
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Check the firmware versionNavigate to the HMI project properties in TIA Portal, or on the device go to Control Panel > Device Diagnostics > Version Info, or access the web server if enabled, to determine the installed firmware versionAffected if Firmware version is V16 or below (note: all versions of V16 and below are affected per vendor advisory)
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Confirm Sm@rt Server is enabledIn the TIA Portal project, go to Runtime Settings > Services > Sm@rt Server, or on the device go to Control Panel > Services > Sm@rt Server to verify if this service is enabledAffected if Sm@rt Server is enabled - the vulnerability is exploitable only when this feature is active and exposed to the network
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Verify network exposure of Sm@rt ServerCheck the device network configuration and firewall settings to determine if the Sm@rt Server port (typically TCP port 102) is accessible from outside the local network or untrusted segmentsAffected if Sm@rt Server is accessible from untrusted networks - remote brute-force attacks require network access to the service
A user is affected if they have a SIMATIC HMI Unified Comfort Panel with firmware V16 or below AND Sm@rt Server is enabled and network-accessible, as the password truncation vulnerability enables remote brute-force credential discovery.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scopedApply vendor patches to obtain versions beyond V16. Until patched, implement network segmentation, enforce strict firewall rules to limit Sm@rt Server exposure, and consider disabling remote access features if not required.
Firmware V17 or later (specific version available on Siemens support portal)
- 1. Identify the current firmware version of the SIMATIC HMI Unified Comfort Panel
- 2. Navigate to the Siemens Industry Online Support portal (support.industry.siemens.com)
- 3. Search for SIMATIC HMI Unified Comfort Panels firmware updates
- 4. Download and install firmware version V17 or later, which contains the remediation for CVE-2020-15787
- 5. After upgrade, verify that Sm@rt Server authentication now properly validates the full password string
- 6. Change all user passwords as a precautionary measure since they may have been compromised during brute-force attempts
- 7. Implement network segmentation to limit exposure of the Sm@rt Server to untrusted networks
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
- Consultation12.0 h
- Implementation24.0 h
- Testing12.0 h
- Review / QA8.0 h
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Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2020-15787 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-15787 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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