Advanced Threat ProtectionApplication · Juniper

CVE-2020-1616

MEDIUM · 5.3 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-04-08
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 5.0.6.0 or later.
See remediation →
62/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Due to insufficient server-side login attempt limit enforcement, a vulnerability in the SSH login service of Juniper Networks Juniper Advanced Threat Prevention (JATP) Series and Virtual JATP (vJATP) devices allows an unauthenticated, remote attacker to perform multiple login attempts in excess of the configured login attempt limit. Successful exploitation will allow the attacker to perform brute-force password attacks on the SSH service. This issue affects: Juniper Networks JATP and vJATP versions prior to 5.0.6.0.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A vulnerability in the SSH login service of Juniper JATP and vJATP devices allows unauthenticated remote attackers to bypass server-side login attempt limits due to insufficient enforcement. This enables repeated login attempts beyond the configured threshold, facilitating brute-force password attacks. The issue affects versions prior to 5.0.6.0.

MitigationUpgrade to Juniper JATP/vJATP version 5.0.6.0 or later which enforces proper login attempt limits. Consider supplementary network-level rate limiting on SSH access as a compensating control.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Advanced Threat ProtectionApplication
Affected:< 5.0.6.0
Virtual Advanced Threat ProtectionApplication
Affected:< 5.0.6.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Determine JATP/vJATP software version
    Access the device CLI or web interface and run 'show version' or check the system information page to retrieve the installed software version number
    Affected if The version is below 5.0.6.0
  2. Verify SSH service is enabled
    Check device configuration for SSH service settings using 'show services ssh' or review the management interface settings to confirm SSH is enabled
    Affected if SSH is enabled and accessible on the device
  3. Confirm login attempt limits are not being enforced
    Review SSH service configuration for login attempt rate limiting parameters using 'show configuration | match ssh' or similar command to inspect the login-attempt settings
    Affected if Login attempt limits are missing, set to excessive values, or not being actively enforced

A user is affected if their Juniper JATP/vJATP version is below 5.0.6.0, SSH is enabled, and login attempt limits are not properly enforced.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 5.0.6.0 or later
Fixed in 5.0.6.0
Interim mitigation

Upgrade to Juniper JATP/vJATP version 5.0.6.0 or later which enforces proper login attempt limits. Consider supplementary network-level rate limiting on SSH access as a compensating control.

Fix this in Advanced Threat Protection Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
18.0 hours of engineering $3,200
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-1616 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data