FnetApplication · Butok

CVE-2020-17467

CRITICAL · 9.1 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-12-11
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 4.6.4 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An issue was discovered in FNET through 4.6.4. The code for processing the hostname from an LLMNR request doesn't check for '\0' termination. Therefore, the deduced length of the hostname doesn't reflect the correct length of the actual data. This may lead to Information Disclosure in _fnet_llmnr_poll in fnet_llmnr.c during a response to a malicious request of the DNS class IN.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

FNET through 4.6.4 fails to verify null termination ('\0') when parsing hostnames from incoming LLMNR requests in fnet_llmnr.c. This causes the length calculation to exceed actual data bounds, potentially exposing heap/stack memory contents when responding to malicious LLMNR queries.

MitigationUpdate to FNET 4.6.5 or later which includes proper null terminator validation, or implement bounds checking on hostname length before use in _fnet_llmnr_poll to ensure only null-terminated string data is processed.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
FnetApplication
Affected:<= 4.6.4

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify FNET version in use
    Search the codebase for version definition files (such as fnet.h or version.h) and locate the version constant (commonly FNET_VERSION or similar). Compare the version number against the affected range: any version 4.6.4 or earlier is potentially vulnerable.
    Affected if FNET version is 4.6.4 or lower
  2. Verify LLMNR feature is enabled
    Search project configuration files, build settings, or source code for the LLMNR feature flag (typically named FNET_CFG_LLMNR or FNET_LLMNR_ENABLED). Check if it is set to enabled or 1.
    Affected if LLMNR support is compiled or configured as enabled
  3. Confirm fnet_llmnr.c is in the build
    Verify that the file fnet_llmnr.c exists in the project source tree and is included in the compilation. This file contains the vulnerable hostname parsing logic.
    Affected if The LLMNR source file is present and part of the build
  4. Check if LLMNR listener is active
    Inspect runtime configuration or initialization code to determine whether the LLMNR service is being started or registered. Look for calls to _fnet_llmnr_init or similar initialization functions that activate LLMNR query handling.
    Affected if LLMNR service initialization occurs and the application listens for LLMNR queries

You are affected if your FNET version is 4.6.4 or earlier AND LLMNR support is enabled and actively parsing incoming hostname data from LLMNR requests.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 4.6.4
Interim mitigation

Update to FNET 4.6.5 or later which includes proper null terminator validation, or implement bounds checking on hostname length before use in _fnet_llmnr_poll to ensure only null-terminated string data is processed.

Fix this in Fnet Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
15.0 hours of engineering $2,560
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $4,096.

Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-17467 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data