P1302 T10 V3 FirmwareOperating system · Zyxel

CVE-2020-20183

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-12-14
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Insecure direct object reference vulnerability in Zyxel’s P1302-T10 v3 with firmware version 2.00(ABBX.3) and earlier allows attackers to gain privileges and access certain admin pages.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

IDOR vulnerability in Zyxel P1302-T10 v3 firmware versions 2.00(ABBX.3) and earlier allows attackers to bypass authorization checks by manipulating object references (likely request parameters or IDs), enabling unauthorized access to privileged admin pages and privilege escalation.

MitigationApply vendor firmware patch when available; prior to patch, restrict network access to the device's administrative interface using firewall rules or ACLs to limit exposure to untrusted networks.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
P1302 T10 V3 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:= 2.00

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify device model
    Check the device label on the physical device or access the web admin interface to confirm the model is Zyxel P1302-T10 v3
    Affected if Device is not a Zyxel P1302-T10 v3, then not affected
  2. Determine firmware version
    Log into the web admin interface and navigate to the Status or Management page to view the firmware version, or check the version displayed on the login page
    Affected if Firmware version is 2.00(ABBX.3) or any version earlier than 2.00(ABBX.3)
  3. Confirm admin web interface is accessible
    Attempt to access the device's web admin interface over HTTP/HTTPS (typically on ports 80 or 443) from the network
    Affected if The web admin interface is exposed and reachable on the network - this is required for the IDOR to be exploitable
  4. Check for unauthorized object reference access
    While logged into the admin interface with a low-privilege account (or unauthenticated), attempt to access privileged admin pages by manipulating URL parameters, object IDs, or session values that reference admin functions
    Affected if Manipulating object references in requests grants access to pages or functions beyond the current user's authorized privileges

The device is affected if it is a Zyxel P1302-T10 v3 running firmware version 2.00(ABBX.3) or earlier AND the web admin interface is network-accessible.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply vendor firmware patch when available; prior to patch, restrict network access to the device's administrative interface using firewall rules or ACLs to limit exposure to untrusted networks.

Fix this in P1302 T10 V3 Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
12.0 hours of engineering $2,120
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-20183 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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