Mycarelink Smart Model 25000 FirmwareOperating system · Medtronic

CVE-2020-25187

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-12-14
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Medtronic MyCareLink Smart 25000 is  vulnerable when an authenticated attacker runs a debug command, which can be sent to the patient reader and cause a heap overflow event within the MCL Smart Patient Reader software stack. The heap overflow could allow an attacker to remotely execute code on the MCL Smart Patient Reader, potentially leading to control of the device

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

The MyCareLink Smart 25000 patient reader contains a heap overflow vulnerability exploitable via an authenticated debug command. An attacker who obtains valid credentials can send a specially crafted debug command to trigger a heap overflow in the MCL Smart Patient Reader software stack, enabling remote code execution and potential device takeover.

MitigationApply vendor-supplied patches when available and restrict access to device management interfaces to authorized personnel only. Given the critical CVSS score and medical device context, coordinate remediation through Medtronic's official disclosure process.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Mycarelink Smart Model 25000 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the device model
    Locate the physical device or device inventory and confirm it is a Medtronic MyCareLink Smart Model 25000 patient reader. Check device label, management console, or network discovery for model number 25000.
    Affected if The device is a MyCareLink Smart Model 25000
  2. Check firmware version
    Access the device management interface or use the vendor-provided diagnostic tool to retrieve the firmware version. Compare against the affected product listing.
    Affected if Any firmware version is present on a Model 25000 device (all versions are affected)
  3. Verify debug command interface accessibility
    Determine whether the authenticated debug command interface is enabled and reachable. This may involve checking the device management web interface, CLI access, or network service ports for debug functionality.
    Affected if Debug command interface is enabled and accessible on the device
  4. Assess authentication exposure
    Review whether the device management or debug interfaces are exposed to untrusted networks. Check for weak, default, or compromised credentials that could allow an attacker to obtain valid authentication.
    Affected if Debug interface is accessible with valid credentials, and an attacker could obtain or has obtained valid credentials

You are affected if you operate a MyCareLink Smart Model 25000 device with any firmware version where the authenticated debug interface is accessible to an attacker.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply vendor-supplied patches when available and restrict access to device management interfaces to authorized personnel only. Given the critical CVSS score and medical device context, coordinate remediation through Medtronic's official disclosure process.

Fix this in Mycarelink Smart Model 25000 Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation8.0 h
  • Implementation12.0 h
  • Testing16.0 h
  • Review / QA8.0 h
44.0 hours of engineering $7,600
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2020-25187 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-25187 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data