CpanelApplication

CVE-2020-26098

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-09-25
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 88.0.3 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
cPanel before 88.0.3 mishandles the Exim filter path, leading to remote code execution (SEC-485).

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

cPanel versions before 88.0.3 contain a vulnerability in how the Exim mail filter path is handled, allowing remote attackers to inject or manipulate filter file paths and achieve arbitrary code execution on the affected server.

MitigationUpgrade cPanel to version 88.0.3 or later to remediate the vulnerability. If immediate upgrade is not possible, restrict administrative access to cPanel and monitor for suspicious Exim filter modifications.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
CpanelApplication
Affected:< 88.0.3

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm cPanel installation
    Check for cPanel binaries or config files: look for /usr/local/cpanel, /var/cpanel, or run 'ls -la /usr/local/cpanel' if accessible
    Affected if cPanel is not installed on the system
  2. Determine installed cPanel version
    Run the command '/usr/local/cpanel/cpanel -V' or check the version file at /var/cpanel/cpanel.config if you have CLI access
    Affected if The installed version is lower than 88.0.3 (e.g., 88.0.2, 87.x.x, or earlier)
  3. Verify Exim mail server is in use
    Check if Exim is the configured mail server: look for /etc/exim.conf or run 'exim -v' to confirm Exim is running
    Affected if Exim is not the active mail server (vulnerability may not apply)
  4. Inspect Exim filter configuration for unusual paths
    Review Exim filter files in /etc/ and /var/ for suspicious external paths or unexpected filter file references in the Exim configuration
    Affected if Filter files contain unexpected external paths or show signs of manipulation

The system is affected if cPanel is installed with a version below 88.0.3 and Exim is the active mail server with filter configurations that can be externally manipulated.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 88.0.3 or later
Fixed in 88.0.3
Interim mitigation

Upgrade cPanel to version 88.0.3 or later to remediate the vulnerability. If immediate upgrade is not possible, restrict administrative access to cPanel and monitor for suspicious Exim filter modifications.

Recommended fix High confidence

cPanel 88.0.3 or later

  1. Verify current cPanel version using /usr/local/cpanel/cpanel -V or WHM interface
  2. Schedule a maintenance window for the upgrade
  3. Update cPanel to version 88.0.3 or later using the built-in update mechanism: /usr/local/cpanel/scripts/upcp --force
  4. Alternatively, use WHM >> Home >> cPanel >> Upgrade to available version
  5. Verify the upgrade was successful and the version is now 88.0.3 or higher
  6. Test that Exim filter functionality works correctly after upgrade
Caveat Standard cPanel upgrade risks apply - test in staging environment first; some configurations may need adjustment after major version upgrades

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Cpanel Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
8.0 hours of engineering $1,390
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $2,224.

Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-26098 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data