CpanelApplication

CVE-2020-26108

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-09-25
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 88.0.13 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
cPanel before 88.0.13 mishandles file-extension dispatching, leading to code execution (SEC-488).

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

cPanel before version 88.0.13 contains a vulnerability in its file-extension dispatching mechanism that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by exploiting how the software handles certain file extensions.

MitigationUpgrade cPanel to version 88.0.13 or later to apply the vendor patch for SEC-488.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
CpanelApplication
Affected:< 88.0.13

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify if cPanel is installed
    Check for cPanel installation by looking for /usr/local/cpanel directory or running 'ls -la /usr/local/cpanel' to verify cPanel files exist on the system
    Affected if If cPanel is not found in standard installation directories, this CVE does not apply to your environment
  2. Determine the installed cPanel version
    Run '/usr/local/cpanel/cpanel -V' or check /usr/local/cpanel/version file to retrieve the exact installed version number
    Affected if If cPanel is installed, note the version number for the next check
  3. Compare version to affected threshold
    Compare the installed version to 88.0.13 - any version lower than 88.0.13 falls within the affected range
    Affected if If the installed version is less than 88.0.13 (for example 88.0.12, 88.0.8, 82.x.x or earlier), the environment is potentially affected by this vulnerability

Your environment is affected if cPanel is present and the installed version is below 88.0.13, since the file-extension dispatching mechanism vulnerability exists in those earlier versions.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 88.0.13 or later
Fixed in 88.0.13
Interim mitigation

Upgrade cPanel to version 88.0.13 or later to apply the vendor patch for SEC-488.

Recommended fix High confidence

cPanel 88.0.13 or later (recommend latest stable release)

  1. Ensure you have a complete backup of your cPanel configuration and data before proceeding with any upgrade.
  2. Log in to your server via SSH as root.
  3. Run the cPanel update script to update to the latest stable release: /scripts/upcp --force
  4. Alternatively, you can run: /usr/local/cpanel/scripts/upcp
  5. After the update completes, verify the cPanel version is 88.0.13 or higher by checking: whmapi1 version
  6. Restart any affected services if prompted after the update.
  7. Test that normal cPanel functionality works correctly after the upgrade.
Caveat cPanel major version upgrades may require testing of custom configurations, themes, and integrations; review cPanel release notes before upgrading

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Cpanel Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation1.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
6.0 hours of engineering $1,060
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $1,696.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2020-26108 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-26108 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data