Sd WanApplication · Cisco

CVE-2020-27128

MEDIUM · 6.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-11-06
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 20.3.1 or later.
See remediation →
71/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
High EPSS Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A vulnerability in the application data endpoints of Cisco SD-WAN vManage Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to write arbitrary files to an affected system. The vulnerability is due to improper validation of requests to APIs. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending malicious requests to an API within the affected application. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to conduct directory traversal attacks and write files to an arbitrary location on the targeted system.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Cisco SD-WAN vManage Software contains a file write vulnerability in application data endpoints. An authenticated attacker can exploit improper API input validation to perform directory traversal attacks and write arbitrary files to any location on the affected system.

MitigationApply the Cisco vendor patch for CVE-2020-27128, which corrects the improper input validation in the API endpoints. Upgrade to a fixed version of SD-WAN vManage software as specified in Cisco's security advisory.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Sd WanApplication
Affected:< 20.3.1

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Cisco SD-WAN vManage version
    Access the vManage admin interface or use the CLI command 'show version' to retrieve the installed software version number
    Affected if The installed version is earlier than 20.3.1 (for example, 20.1.x, 19.x, or earlier)
  2. Verify API access is enabled
    Confirm that the vManage REST API service is accessible on the device. Check if API endpoints respond to HTTP/HTTPS requests at the vManage host
    Affected if API endpoints are reachable and the attacker could send authenticated requests to application data endpoints
  3. Check for directory traversal in API logs
    Review vManage system logs and API request logs for patterns indicating directory traversal attempts (such as '../' or '..\' sequences in API request parameters)
    Affected if Unusual directory traversal patterns appear in API logs, indicating potential exploitation attempts
  4. Verify application data endpoint configuration
    Inspect the vManage API configuration and confirm that application data endpoints are exposed. These typically include endpoints under /dataservice/ or similar application data paths
    Affected if Application data API endpoints are exposed and accessible to authenticated users

A system is affected if it runs Cisco SD-WAN vManage software version earlier than 20.3.1 and has accessible API endpoints that accept authenticated requests to application data endpoints.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 20.3.1 or later
Fixed in 20.3.1
Interim mitigation

Apply the Cisco vendor patch for CVE-2020-27128, which corrects the improper input validation in the API endpoints. Upgrade to a fixed version of SD-WAN vManage software as specified in Cisco's security advisory.

Fix this in Sd Wan Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
18.0 hours of engineering $3,200
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $5,120.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2020-27128 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-27128 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data