X Stream Enhanced Xegp FirmwareOperating system · Emerson

CVE-2020-27254

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-12-21
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Emerson Rosemount X-STREAM Gas AnalyzerX-STREAM enhanced XEGP, XEGK, XEFD, XEXF – all revisions, The affected products are vulnerable to improper authentication for accessing log and backup data, which could allow an attacker with a specially crafted URL to obtain access to sensitive information.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The Emerson Rosemount X-STREAM Gas Analyzer (XEGP, XEGK, XEFD, XEXF) contains an improper authentication vulnerability allowing access to sensitive log and backup data through specially crafted URLs without proper credentials.

MitigationImplement proper authentication enforcement for all log and backup data access points; until vendor patch is available, restrict network access to the device and monitor for suspicious URL patterns.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
X Stream Enhanced Xegp FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
X Stream Enhanced Xegk FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
X Stream Enhanced Xefd FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
X Stream Enhanced Xexf FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the device model
    Access the device's web interface or check the physical/device labeling to confirm the model number is one of: XEGP, XEGK, XEFD, or XEXF. This can be done via the device's management interface or SNMP if available.
    Affected if The device model is any of the four affected variants (XEGP, XEGK, XEFD, XEXF)
  2. Confirm firmware version is present
    Access the device's web interface or administrative console and locate the firmware version information. This is typically found in the system status, about, or diagnostics pages.
    Affected if Firmware version information is returned (indicating the device is running and accessible)
  3. Verify web service is running
    Attempt to access the device's HTTP/HTTPS web interface by navigating to the device's IP address in a web browser or using a tool like curl or wget.
    Affected if The web interface responds (device is network accessible and web service is active)
  4. Test for unauthenticated log access
    Attempt to access common log file URLs on the device without providing any credentials. Try accessing paths that typically contain log data (such as /logs, /log, /data/logs, or similar patterns) by sending HTTP GET requests without authentication headers.
    Affected if Log data or log file listings are returned without requiring login credentials
  5. Test for unauthenticated backup access
    Attempt to access backup file URLs on the device without authentication. Try accessing paths that typically contain backup or configuration data (such as /backup, /config, /data/backup, or similar patterns) by sending HTTP GET requests without authentication.
    Affected if Backup files, configuration files, or backup directory listings are returned without requiring authentication

If the device is an Emerson X-STREAM model XEGP, XEGK, XEFD, or XEXF and its web interface allows access to log or backup data without any credentials, the environment is affected by this CVE.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement proper authentication enforcement for all log and backup data access points; until vendor patch is available, restrict network access to the device and monitor for suspicious URL patterns.

Fix this in X Stream Enhanced Xegp Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation8.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
22.0 hours of engineering $3,940
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-27254 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data