Rv016 FirmwareOperating system · Cisco

CVE-2020-3277

HIGH · 7.2 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-06-18
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 4.2.3.10 or later.
See remediation →
78/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of Cisco Small Business RV320 and RV325 Series Routers and Cisco Small Business RV016, RV042, and RV082 Routers could allow an authenticated, remote attacker with administrative privileges to execute arbitrary commands on an affected device. The vulnerabilities exist because the web-based management interface does not properly validate user-supplied input to scripts. An attacker with administrative privileges that are sufficient to log in to the web-based management interface could exploit each vulnerability by sending malicious requests to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges on the underlying operating system.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Command injection vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Small Business RV016, RV042, RV082, RV320, and RV325 routers. An authenticated attacker with administrative privileges can send malicious requests containing unsanitized input to scripts, enabling arbitrary command execution with root privileges on the underlying operating system.

MitigationApply the vendor-provided security patches from Cisco. Restrict access to the web-based management interface to trusted networks only, and consider disabling remote management if not required.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Rv016 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:<= 4.2.3.10
Rv042 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:<= 4.2.3.10
Rv042g FirmwareOperating system
Affected:<= 4.2.3.10
Rv082 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:<= 4.2.3.10
Rv320 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:<= 1.5.1.05
Rv325 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:<= 1.5.1.05

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
High
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify router model
    Locate the model number on the device label or access the web-based management interface and check the Status or Dashboard page for the hardware model (RV016, RV042, RV042g, RV082, RV320, or RV325).
    Affected if The model is one of RV016, RV042, RV042g, RV082, RV320, or RV325.
  2. Check firmware version
    In the web-based management interface, navigate to Status > System Summary or Administration > Firmware Upgrade to view the installed firmware version number.
    Affected if The firmware version is <= 4.2.3.10 for RV016/RV042/RV042g/RV082, or <= 1.5.1.05 for RV320/RV325.
  3. Verify web-based management is enabled
    In the web UI, go to Administration > Management or Security > Access Settings and confirm the HTTP/HTTPS management interface is enabled.
    Affected if Web-based management is enabled on any interface (LAN or WAN).
  4. Check if remote WAN management is enabled
    In the web UI, go to Security > Access Settings or Administration > Management and determine if HTTP/HTTPS access is permitted from the WAN (remote) side.
    Affected if Remote management access from WAN is enabled, exposing the interface to external attackers.
  5. Review admin accounts for unauthorized changes
    In the web UI, go to Administration > User Accounts or Administration > Admin Access and verify only expected administrative accounts exist with no unauthorized additions.
    Affected if Unexpected admin accounts or configuration changes are present.

The environment is affected if the router model is one of the listed products and the firmware version falls within the affected ranges, especially if web-based management is accessible from the WAN side.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 4.2.3.10
Interim mitigation

Apply the vendor-provided security patches from Cisco. Restrict access to the web-based management interface to trusted networks only, and consider disabling remote management if not required.

Fix this in Rv016 Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
18.0 hours of engineering $3,200
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $5,120.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2020-3277 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-3277 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data