Data Center Network ManagerApplication · Cisco

CVE-2020-3380

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-07-16
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 11.4 or later.
See remediation →
80/100
Remediation priority · High
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A vulnerability in the CLI of Cisco Data Center Network Manager (DCNM) could allow an authenticated, local attacker to elevate privileges to root and execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system. The vulnerability is due to insufficient restrictions during the execution of an affected CLI command. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by authenticating as the fmserver user and submitting malicious input to a specific command. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to elevate privileges to root and execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A local privilege escalation vulnerability in Cisco DCNM's CLI allows an attacker authenticated as the fmserver user to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges due to insufficient input validation/restrictions on a specific CLI command.

MitigationApply the vendor-provided security patch for CVE-2020-3380 and ensure the fmserver account follows least-privilege principles with strict access controls.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Data Center Network ManagerApplication
Affected:< 11.4\(1\)

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Determine installed Cisco DCNM version
    Log into the DCNM management interface or run 'dcnm_version' command via CLI, or check the installation directory for version files. On Linux appliances, check /opt/cisco/dcm/fm/version or similar version files in the installation path.
    Affected if The installed version is earlier than 11.4(1)
  2. Verify fmserver account existence
    Check if the 'fmserver' system account exists on the DCNM server by examining /etc/passwd (Linux) or the local user database. This account is created during DCNM installation for fabric management services.
    Affected if The fmserver account exists and is active on the system
  3. Identify vulnerable CLI command access
    Examine which commands the fmserver user can access via the DCNM CLI. The vulnerability exists in a specific DCNM CLI command that allows command injection. Check the sudoers configuration or RBAC settings for fmserver privileges.
    Affected if The fmserver user has access to the vulnerable CLI command without proper restrictions
  4. Check command execution restrictions
    Review the configuration of the specific DCNM CLI command that the fmserver user can invoke. Look for lack of input validation or unrestricted parameter passing that could allow command injection.
    Affected if The CLI command accepts user-supplied input without sanitization or restriction, allowing arbitrary command execution as root
  5. Audit fmserver user privileges
    List all sudo permissions or RBAC roles assigned to the fmserver account. Check for any elevated privileges that would permit running commands as root or accessing privileged functions.
    Affected if The fmserver user has sudo or elevated privileges that permit root-level command execution

You are affected if your Cisco DCNM installation is version earlier than 11.4(1) AND the fmserver account has access to the vulnerable unrestricted CLI command that permits privilege escalation to root.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 11.4 or later
Fixed in 11.4
Interim mitigation

Apply the vendor-provided security patch for CVE-2020-3380 and ensure the fmserver account follows least-privilege principles with strict access controls.

Fix this in Data Center Network Manager Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
15.0 hours of engineering $2,690
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $4,304.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2020-3380 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-3380 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data