FusionApplication · VMware

CVE-2020-3957

HIGH · 7.0 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-05-29
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 11.5.5 or later.
See remediation →
72/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
VMware Fusion (11.x before 11.5.5), VMware Remote Console for Mac (11.x and prior) and VMware Horizon Client for Mac (5.x and prior) contain a local privilege escalation vulnerability due to a Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) issue in the service opener. Successful exploitation of this issue may allow attackers with normal user privileges to escalate their privileges to root on the system where Fusion, VMRC and Horizon Client are installed.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

VMware Fusion, VMRC, and Horizon Client for Mac contain a TOCTOU race condition in the service opener component. An attacker with normal user privileges can exploit the time gap between checking file/directory permissions and using them to escalate to root privileges on the host system.

MitigationApply vendor patches: VMware Fusion 11.5.5 or later, and updated versions of VMRC and Horizon Client for Mac as specified in VMware security advisory VMSA-2020-0007.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
FusionApplication
Affected:>= 11.0.0, < 11.5.5
Horizon ClientApplication
Affected:<= 5.4.0
Remote ConsoleApplication
Affected:<= 11.0.1

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
High
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify installed VMware products on macOS
    Check the /Applications folder for VMware Fusion, VMware Horizon Client, or VMware Remote Console. Use terminal: ls /Applications | grep -i vmware
    Affected if Any of these three VMware products are found installed on the system
  2. Get the installed version of VMware Fusion
    Run: defaults read /Applications/VMware\ Fusion.app/Contents/Info CFBundleVersion
    Affected if Fusion is installed and version is 11.0.0 or higher but less than 11.5.5
  3. Get the installed version of VMware Horizon Client
    Run: defaults read /Applications/VMware\ Horizon\ Client.app/Contents/Info CFBundleVersion
    Affected if Horizon Client is installed and version is 5.4.0 or lower
  4. Get the installed version of VMware Remote Console
    Run: defaults read /Applications/VMware\ Remote\ Console.app/Contents/Info CFBundleVersion
    Affected if VMRC is installed and version is 11.0.1 or lower

The environment is affected if any of these VMware products are installed with a version matching the specified ranges (Fusion 11.0.0 to <11.5.5, Horizon Client <=5.4.0, VMRC <=11.0.1) on macOS.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 11.5.5 or later
Fixed in 11.5.5
Interim mitigation

Apply vendor patches: VMware Fusion 11.5.5 or later, and updated versions of VMRC and Horizon Client for Mac as specified in VMware security advisory VMSA-2020-0007.

Fix this in Fusion Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation1.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
6.0 hours of engineering $1,040
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $1,664.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2020-3957 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-3957 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data