ItopApplication · Combodo

CVE-2020-4079

HIGH · 7.7 CVSS v3.1 Published 2021-01-12
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 2.7.2 or later.
See remediation →
83/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Combodo iTop is a web based IT Service Management tool. In iTop before versions 2.7.2 and 2.8.0, when the ajax endpoint for the "excel export" portal functionality is called directly it allows getting data without scope filtering. This allows a user to access data they which they should not have access to. This is fixed in versions 2.7.2 and 3.0.0.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

This is an access control vulnerability in Combodo iTop's ajax endpoint for the excel export portal functionality. The endpoint fails to apply scope filtering, allowing authenticated users to export data they should not have access to. This is an Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) issue that enables unauthorized data disclosure through the export feature.

MitigationUpgrade iTop to version 2.7.2, 2.8.0, or 3.0.0 (depending on your release track) to receive the patched code that properly enforces scope filtering on the excel export ajax endpoint.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
ItopApplication
Affected:< 2.7.2= 2.7.3

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the installed iTop version
    Locate the iTop version information in the application configuration file or administration interface. Common locations include the config file in the setup or application root directory.
    Affected if The installed version is less than 2.7.2 or exactly 2.7.3
  2. Confirm the excel export portal feature is enabled
    Check the iTop configuration or settings to determine if the excel export portal functionality is activated for users.
    Affected if The excel export portal feature is enabled and the version is vulnerable
  3. Verify access to the ajax export endpoint
    Attempt to access or examine the ajax endpoint used for excel export functionality. This endpoint should apply scope filtering to restrict exported data to what the authenticated user is authorized to view.
    Affected if The endpoint is accessible without proper scope filtering enforcement, allowing data disclosure beyond the user's authorized scope

You are affected if your installed iTop version is less than 2.7.2 or equals 2.7.3 and the excel export portal feature is enabled, allowing authenticated users to potentially export data outside their authorized scope.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 2.7.2 or later
Fixed in 2.7.2
Interim mitigation

Upgrade iTop to version 2.7.2, 2.8.0, or 3.0.0 (depending on your release track) to receive the patched code that properly enforces scope filtering on the excel export ajax endpoint.

Fix this in Itop Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
15.0 hours of engineering $2,640
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $4,224.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2020-4079 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-4079 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data