Node.jsApplication

CVE-2020-8251

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-09-18
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 14.11.0 or later.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Node.js < 14.11.0 is vulnerable to HTTP denial of service (DoS) attacks based on delayed requests submission which can make the server unable to accept new connections.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Node.js versions prior to 14.11.0 contain a vulnerability in the HTTP server implementation where delayed request submission can cause connection exhaustion, preventing the server from accepting new connections. This is a denial-of-service vulnerability affecting the HTTP subsystem.

MitigationUpgrade Node.js to version 14.11.0 or later to receive the security patch. In production environments, test the upgrade for application compatibility before deploying.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Node.jsApplication
Affected:>= 14.0.0, < 14.11.0
FedoraOperating system
Affected:= 33

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Determine installed Node.js version
    Run 'node --version' or 'node -v' in the terminal
    Affected if The version shown is 14.0.0 through 14.10.x (any version >= 14.0.0 and < 14.11.0)
  2. Check if HTTP server module is in use
    Search codebase for require('http'), http.createServer(), or use of frameworks that wrap Node.js HTTP (such as Express with default HTTP server)
    Affected if The application creates HTTP servers without additional connection limiting middleware
  3. Identify if server accepts external connections
    Review server binding configuration - check for listen() calls binding to 0.0.0.0 or external interfaces versus localhost only
    Affected if Server listens on external network interfaces (0.0.0.0 or any IP other than 127.0.0.1)
  4. Verify if delayed or slow client connections are possible
    Check if the HTTP server is exposed to untrusted clients or if there are proxy/gateway configurations that could accept delayed request submissions
    Affected if Server accepts connections from untrusted or public network sources

A user is affected if their Node.js version is 14.0.0 through 14.10.x and they run an HTTP server accepting connections from untrusted clients without additional connection throttling.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 14.11.0 or later
Fixed in 14.11.0
Interim mitigation

Upgrade Node.js to version 14.11.0 or later to receive the security patch. In production environments, test the upgrade for application compatibility before deploying.

Fix this in Node.js Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
10.0 hours of engineering $1,750
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $2,800.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2020-8251 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-8251 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data