BiosOperating system · Intel

CVE-2020-8700

MEDIUM · 6.7 CVSS v3.1 Published 2021-06-09
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
69/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Improper input validation in the firmware for some Intel(R) Processors may allow a privileged user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

Improper input validation in Intel processor firmware allows a locally authenticated privileged user to escalate privileges. This is a firmware-level vulnerability affecting certain Intel processors that could allow a user with existing elevated privileges to gain additional unauthorized access.

MitigationApply Intel-provided firmware/microcode updates for affected processors. Contact system OEMs for BIOS/UEFI firmware updates that include the Intel fix.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
BiosOperating system
Affected:all versions
Cloud BackupApplication
Affected:all versions
Aff BiosOperating system
Affected:all versions
E Series BiosOperating system
Affected:all versions
Fas BiosOperating system
Affected:all versions
Hci Compute Node BiosOperating system
Affected:all versions
Hci Storage Node BiosOperating system
Affected:all versions
Solidfire BiosOperating system
Affected:all versions

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
High
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the Intel processor model in the system
    Run 'dmidecode -s processor-family' or 'lscpu | grep "Model name"' to determine the Intel processor generation
    Affected if The processor is an Intel CPU and the system has firmware that has not been updated to include Intel's microcode fix
  2. Determine the system firmware version
    Run 'dmidecode -s bios-version' or check the UEFI/BIOS setup screen for the BIOS/firmware version string
    Affected if The firmware version predates the Intel-provided security update for this CVE (contact Intel or OEM for version specifics)
  3. Verify if running NetApp hardware
    Run 'netapp -serial' or check system stickers/labels for NetApp model numbers (Aff, E-Series, Fas, HCI, Solidfire)
    Affected if The system is a listed NetApp product and the firmware has not been updated to include the Intel microcode patch
  4. Check Intel processor microcode version
    Run 'dmesg | grep -i microcode' on Linux or check the system firmware logs for the loaded Intel microcode version
    Affected if The loaded microcode version is earlier than the version containing the CVE-2020-8700 fix from Intel
  5. Confirm local privileged access exists
    Verify the presence of local administrative or root accounts on the system
    Affected if A locally authenticated privileged user account exists, which is required to exploit this vulnerability

A system is affected if it uses an Intel processor with unpatched firmware/microcode and the attacker already has local privileged access on that system.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply Intel-provided firmware/microcode updates for affected processors. Contact system OEMs for BIOS/UEFI firmware updates that include the Intel fix.

Fix this in Bios Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation8.0 h
  • Implementation16.0 h
  • Testing12.0 h
  • Review / QA8.0 h
44.0 hours of engineering $7,720
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-8700 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data