Foresight Archive And Retrieval SystemApplication · Tibco

CVE-2020-9417

HIGH · 8.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-10-20
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 5.1.0 or later.
See remediation →
94/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The Transaction Insight reporting component of TIBCO Software Inc.'s TIBCO Foresight Archive and Retrieval System, TIBCO Foresight Archive and Retrieval System Healthcare Edition, TIBCO Foresight Operational Monitor, TIBCO Foresight Operational Monitor Healthcare Edition, TIBCO Foresight Transaction Insight, and TIBCO Foresight Transaction Insight Healthcare Edition contains a vulnerability that theoretically allows an authenticated attacker to perform SQL injection. Affected releases are TIBCO Software Inc.'s TIBCO Foresight Archive and Retrieval System: versions 5.1.0 and below, version 5.2.0, TIBCO Foresight Archive and Retrieval System Healthcare Edition: versions 5.1.0 and below, version 5.2.0, TIBCO Foresight Operational Monitor: versions 5.1.0 and below, version 5.2.0, TIBCO Foresight Operational Monitor Healthcare Edition: versions 5.1.0 and below, version 5.2.0, TIBCO Foresight Transaction Insight: versions 5.1.0 and below, version 5.2.0, and TIBCO Foresight Transaction Insight Healthcare Edition: versions 5.1.0 and below, version 5.2.0.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

SQL injection vulnerability in the Transaction Insight reporting component of multiple TIBCO Foresight products. An authenticated attacker can inject malicious SQL queries through unsanitized user input in database interactions, potentially allowing unauthorized data access, modification, or deletion.

MitigationImplement parameterized queries or prepared statements for all database operations, apply strict input validation and sanitization, and apply vendor patches when released. Also enforce least-privilege database accounts to limit impact of successful exploitation.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Foresight Archive And Retrieval SystemApplication
Affected:<= 5.1.0= 5.2.0
Foresight Operational MonitorApplication
Affected:<= 5.1.0= 5.2.0
Foresight Transaction InsightApplication
Affected:<= 5.1.0= 5.2.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify installed TIBCO Foresight product and version
    Locate the TIBCO Foresight installation directory and check for version information files, such as a version.properties, version.txt, or product-specific manifest file. Common locations include the product's root installation folder or a 'version' subdirectory.
    Affected if The installed version is 5.1.0 or lower, or exactly 5.2.0, and the product is one of: Tibco Foresight Archive And Retrieval System, Tibco Foresight Operational Monitor, or Tibco Foresight Transaction Insight.
  2. Confirm Transaction Insight component is present
    Check the installed product for the Transaction Insight reporting component. Look for transaction insight modules, reporting services, or related configuration directories within the installation.
    Affected if The Transaction Insight component is installed and part of the deployed TIBCO Foresight product.
  3. Verify database connectivity is configured
    Inspect the product configuration files for database connection settings. Look for database connection strings, JDBC configurations, or data source definitions in the configuration directory.
    Affected if Database connectivity is configured and the product connects to a database for reporting or data storage.
  4. Check if reporting feature is enabled
    Examine the product configuration to determine if the reporting functionality that interacts with the database is enabled. Look for flags such as 'reporting.enabled', 'transaction.insight.enabled', or similar settings in the configuration files.
    Affected if The reporting or Transaction Insight feature that performs database queries is enabled in the configuration.

You are affected if you are running any of the three TIBCO Foresight products (Archive And Retrieval System, Operational Monitor, or Transaction Insight) at version 5.1.0 or lower, or exactly version 5.2.0, and the Transaction Insight reporting component with database connectivity is enabled.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 5.1.0
Interim mitigation

Implement parameterized queries or prepared statements for all database operations, apply strict input validation and sanitization, and apply vendor patches when released. Also enforce least-privilege database accounts to limit impact of successful exploitation.

Fix this in Foresight Archive And Retrieval System Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation8.0 h
  • Implementation16.0 h
  • Testing12.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
40.0 hours of engineering $7,000
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-9417 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data