macOSOperating system · Apple

CVE-2020-9846

MEDIUM · 5.3 CVSS v3.1 Published 2023-02-27
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 12.0.1 or later.
See remediation →
62/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A logic issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in macOS Monterey 12.0.1. A malicious application may be able to access local users' Apple IDs.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A logic issue in macOS involved improper state management that allowed a malicious local application to access stored Apple IDs for users on the system. This vulnerability was addressed by improving how the system handles state related to Apple ID data.

MitigationUpdate macOS to version 12.0.1 or later to patch the logic flaw in state management that could allow a malicious application to access local users' Apple IDs.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
macOSOperating system
Affected:< 12.0.1

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Determine installed macOS version
    Go to Apple menu > About This Mac, or run 'sw_vers' in Terminal
    Affected if Version is earlier than 12.0.1 (Monterey)
  2. Verify system contains Apple ID data
    Check for ~/Library/Application Support/com.apple.idms or keychain entries containing 'appleid' - however this is typically present by default on systems where users have signed into iCloud
    Affected if Users have signed into iCloud or Apple ID on the Mac, which is the default state

If the macOS version is below 12.0.1 and users have Apple ID credentials stored on the system, the environment is affected by this vulnerability.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 12.0.1 or later
Fixed in 12.0.1
Interim mitigation

Update macOS to version 12.0.1 or later to patch the logic flaw in state management that could allow a malicious application to access local users' Apple IDs.

Recommended fix High confidence

macOS Monterey 12.0.1 or later (preferably latest available, currently macOS 15.x Sequoia)

  1. 1. Back up your Mac using Time Machine or another backup solution before starting the upgrade
  2. 2. Connect your Mac to power to ensure the update process is not interrupted
  3. 3. Click the Apple menu in the top-left corner of your screen
  4. 4. Select 'System Settings' (or 'System Preferences' on older macOS versions)
  5. 5. Click on 'Software Update'
  6. 6. If an update is available, click 'Update Now' or 'Upgrade Now' to install it
  7. 7. Follow the on-screen instructions and allow the update to complete
  8. 8. After your Mac restarts, verify the update was successful by checking System Settings > General > About to confirm the macOS version
Caveat Upgrading macOS may require compatibility checks for older applications; some legacy software may no longer function on newer macOS versions

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in macOS Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation1.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing1.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
5.0 hours of engineering $890
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $1,424.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2020-9846 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-9846 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data