macOSOperating system · Apple

CVE-2021-1859

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2021-09-08
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 11.3 or later.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A logic issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.3. Locked Notes content may have been unexpectedly unlocked.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A logic error in macOS Notes allowed locked note content to become unexpectedly unlocked due to improper state management. The vulnerability exists in the Notes application on macOS versions prior to 11.3, potentially exposing sensitive note contents without user intent.

MitigationApply macOS Big Sur 11.3 or later security updates to affected systems to remediate the vulnerability.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
macOSOperating system
Affected:>= 11.0, < 11.3

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check macOS version
    Open Terminal and run: sw_vers -productVersion
    Affected if The version returned is 11.0, 11.1, 11.2, or 11.2.x (anything >= 11.0 and < 11.3)
  2. Confirm Notes application is present
    Check that /Applications/Notes.app exists on the system
    Affected if Notes.app is installed on the affected macOS version
  3. Identify if locked notes exist
    Open Notes app and examine whether any notes have been locked with a password (look for lock icon next to note titles)
    Affected if Any password-protected locked notes exist on the system
  4. Verify Notes app bundle version
    Right-click Notes.app in /Applications, select Get Info, or run: defaults read /Applications/Notes.app/Contents/Info CFBundleVersion
    Affected if Notes is running on macOS 11.0-11.2.x with locked notes present

You are affected if macOS is version 11.0, 11.1, or 11.2.x AND you have password-protected locked notes in the Notes application.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 11.3 or later
Fixed in 11.3
Interim mitigation

Apply macOS Big Sur 11.3 or later security updates to affected systems to remediate the vulnerability.

Recommended fix High confidence

macOS Big Sur 11.3

  1. Back up important data on your Mac using Time Machine or another backup method
  2. Ensure your Mac has sufficient free disk space (recommended: at least 15GB free)
  3. Open System Preferences and click on 'Software Update'
  4. Click 'Check for Update' or wait for automatic detection
  5. If macOS Big Sur 11.3 is available, click 'Update Now' to download and install it
  6. Follow the on-screen prompts and allow the Mac to restart during the installation process
  7. After the update completes, verify the macOS version by clicking the Apple menu > About This Mac to confirm version 11.3 is installed
  8. Test the Notes application to confirm locked notes behave correctly
Caveat Standard macOS upgrade risks apply - ensure backups exist before upgrading; some older software may not be compatible with 11.3

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in macOS Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation1.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
6.0 hours of engineering $1,040
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $1,664.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2021-1859 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-1859 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data