GaroonApplication · Cybozu

CVE-2021-20770

MEDIUM · 5.4 CVSS v3.1 Published 2021-08-18
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 5.0.2 or later.
See remediation →
58/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Cross-site scripting vulnerability in Message of Cybozu Garoon 4.6.0 to 5.0.2 allows a remote authenticated attacker to inject an arbitrary script via unspecified vectors.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Message component of Cybozu Garoon versions 4.6.0 through 5.0.2 allows an authenticated remote attacker to inject and execute arbitrary JavaScript scripts via unspecified vectors.

MitigationUpgrade to Cybozu Garoon version 5.0.3 or later. Apply output encoding and input validation to all user-supplied data in the Message module.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
GaroonApplication
Affected:>= 4.6.0, <= 5.0.2

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Cybozu Garoon installation version
    Access the Garoon system administration panel or check the product version information, typically found in the 'System Settings > System Information' or by examining the garoon.ini/config file
    Affected if The installed version is 4.6.0, 4.6.1, 4.6.2, 4.10.0, 5.0.0, 5.0.1, or 5.0.2 (any version from 4.6.0 through 5.0.2)
  2. Confirm version is within affected range
    Compare the identified version against the affected range: 4.6.0 <= version <= 5.0.2
    Affected if The version falls within or overlaps the range 4.6.0 to 5.0.2
  3. Verify Message component is accessible
    Log into Garoon as an authenticated user and navigate to the Message module (Messaging/Communication section)
    Affected if The Message component is enabled and accessible to users

If Cybozu Garoon version 4.6.0 through 5.0.2 is installed AND the Message module is in use, the environment is affected by this XSS vulnerability.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 5.0.2
Interim mitigation

Upgrade to Cybozu Garoon version 5.0.3 or later. Apply output encoding and input validation to all user-supplied data in the Message module.

Recommended fix Moderate confidence

Garoon 5.0.3 or later (latest 5.x release)

  1. 1. Back up the current Garoon installation and database before proceeding with any upgrade.
  2. 2. Download the latest version of Cybozu Garoon from the official vendor website or your licensed download channel.
  3. 3. Review the vendor's upgrade documentation for Garoon 5.x to understand the upgrade process.
  4. 4. Execute the upgrade following the vendor's recommended upgrade path (typically from your current version to the latest 5.x release).
  5. 5. After upgrade, verify that the Message function is working correctly and test that XSS filtering is functioning as expected.
  6. 6. Confirm the fixed version is installed by checking the Garoon version information.
Caveat Review vendor release notes for any configuration or compatibility changes between 5.0.2 and the target version

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Garoon Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
10.0 hours of engineering $1,750
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $2,800.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2021-20770 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-20770 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data