ItopApplication · Combodo

CVE-2021-21406

HIGH · 8.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2021-07-21
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 2.7.4 or later.
See remediation →
94/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Combodo iTop is an open source, web based IT Service Management tool. In versions prior to 2.7.4, there is a command injection vulnerability in the Setup Wizard when providing Graphviz executable path. The vulnerability is patched in version 2.7.4 and 3.0.0.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Command injection vulnerability in Combodo iTop's Setup Wizard when providing the Graphviz executable path allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands. The vulnerability affects versions prior to 2.7.4 and is patched in versions 2.7.4 and 3.0.0.

MitigationUpgrade to iTop version 2.7.4, 3.0.0, or later. Until patched, restrict access to the Setup Wizard and ensure it cannot be reached in production environments.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
ItopApplication
Affected:< 2.7.4= 2.7.5= 2.7.5-1

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Determine installed iTop version
    Locate the version file in the iTop web root or configuration directory and extract the version number
    Affected if Installed version is less than 2.7.4, or is exactly 2.7.5 or 2.7.5-1
  2. Check if Setup Wizard is accessible
    Verify whether the Setup Wizard directory or entry point remains on the web server and is reachable via HTTP/HTTPS
    Affected if Setup Wizard is present and accessible in the production environment
  3. Confirm Graphviz configuration exposure
    Inspect the Setup Wizard or related configuration files to determine if the Graphviz executable path setting is exposed and can be manipulated
    Affected if Graphviz path can be configured through the Setup Wizard interface

You are affected if your iTop version falls within the vulnerable range AND the Setup Wizard remains accessible with the Graphviz path configuration feature available.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 2.7.4 or later
Fixed in 2.7.4
Interim mitigation

Upgrade to iTop version 2.7.4, 3.0.0, or later. Until patched, restrict access to the Setup Wizard and ensure it cannot be reached in production environments.

Recommended fix Moderate confidence

iTop 3.0.0 (recommended) or iTop 2.7.5-1

  1. 1. Back up your iTop installation and database before upgrading.
  2. 2. Download the latest stable version of iTop from the official source (https://www.itop-itsm.org/).
  3. 3. If using iTop 2.x line, ensure you upgrade to version 2.7.5-1 or later which contains the command injection fix.
  4. 4. Alternatively, upgrade to iTop 3.0.0 which also contains the fix for this vulnerability.
  5. 5. After upgrading, verify the Setup Wizard Graphviz executable path setting works correctly.
  6. 6. Confirm the upgrade by checking the iTop version in the administration console.
Caveat Upgrading to 3.0.0 is a major version change and may require testing for compatibility with extensions and customizations; review the iTop 3.0.0 release notes for breaking changes

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Itop Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
9.0 hours of engineering $1,570
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-21406 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data