Intelligent Power ManagerApplication · Eaton

CVE-2021-23277

CRITICAL · 10.0 CVSS v3.1 Published 2021-04-13
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 1.68 / 1.69 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Eaton Intelligent Power Manager (IPM) prior to 1.69 is vulnerable to unauthenticated eval injection vulnerability. The software does not neutralize code syntax from users before using in the dynamic evaluation call in loadUserFile function under scripts/libs/utils.js. Successful exploitation can allow attackers to control the input to the function and execute attacker controlled commands.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Eaton Intelligent Power Manager (IPM) before version 1.69 contains an unauthenticated eval injection vulnerability in the loadUserFile function within scripts/libs/utils.js. The application fails to sanitize or neutralize user-controlled input before passing it to a dynamic evaluation call (eval()), allowing remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands on the affected system.

MitigationUpgrade Eaton Intelligent Power Manager to version 1.69 or later. As an immediate workaround, restrict network access to the IPM management interface to trusted users only until the patch can be applied.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Intelligent Power ManagerApplication
Affected:< 1.69
Intelligent Power Manager Virtual ApplianceApplication
Affected:< 1.69
Intelligent Power ProtectorApplication
Affected:< 1.68

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify if Eaton IPM or IPP is installed
    Locate the Eaton Intelligent Power Manager or Intelligent Power Protector installation on the system. Check common installation directories or use system package managers to list installed Eaton software.
    Affected if The software is not found on the system, the user is not affected.
  2. Determine the installed version
    Check the installed version of Eaton Intelligent Power Manager or Intelligent Power Protector. Consult product documentation for version location (typically accessible via the application UI, an about dialog, or installed package information).
    Affected if The installed version is 1.69 or higher for IPM/IPM Virtual Appliance, or 1.68 or higher for IPP, then the user is NOT affected. If the version is below these thresholds, proceed to the next check.
  3. Verify the vulnerable code exists
    Locate the file scripts/libs/utils.js within the IPM installation directory. Examine the loadUserFile function for the presence of an eval() call that uses unsanitized user input.
    Affected if The file exists and contains an eval() call within loadUserFile that processes user-controlled input without sanitization, confirming the vulnerability is present.
  4. Assess network exposure
    Determine if the IPM management web interface is accessible over the network. This vulnerability is exploitable remotely without authentication.
    Affected if The IPM web management interface is exposed to untrusted networks, making the eval injection flaw remotely exploitable.

A user is affected if Eaton IPM (< 1.69), IPM Virtual Appliance (< 1.69), or IPP (< 1.68) is installed, the vulnerable eval injection code exists in scripts/libs/utils.js, and the management interface is network-accessible.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 1.68 / 1.69 or later
Fixed in 1.681.69
Interim mitigation

Upgrade Eaton Intelligent Power Manager to version 1.69 or later. As an immediate workaround, restrict network access to the IPM management interface to trusted users only until the patch can be applied.

Recommended fix High confidence

Intelligent Power Manager: 1.69 | Intelligent Power Manager Virtual Appliance: 1.69 | Intelligent Power Protector: 1.68

  1. 1. Identify which Eaton product is affected: Intelligent Power Manager, Intelligent Power Manager Virtual Appliance, or Intelligent Power Protector
  2. 2. Obtain the fixed version from official Eaton sources (Eaton.com or authorized distribution channels)
  3. 3. For Intelligent Power Manager: upgrade to version 1.69
  4. 4. For Intelligent Power Manager Virtual Appliance: upgrade to version 1.69
  5. 5. For Intelligent Power Protector: upgrade to version 1.68
  6. 6. After upgrade, verify the loadUserFile function in scripts/libs/utils.js no longer uses dynamic eval() with user-controlled input
Caveat Review Eaton release notes for any compatibility changes or migration requirements before upgrading

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Intelligent Power Manager Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation12.0 h
  • Testing8.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
28.0 hours of engineering $4,880
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-23277 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data