CommerceApplication · Sap

CVE-2021-27602

CRITICAL · 9.9 CVSS v3.1 Published 2021-04-13
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
SAP Commerce, versions - 1808, 1811, 1905, 2005, 2011, Backoffice application allows certain authorized users to create source rules which are translated to drools rule when published to certain modules within the application. An attacker with this authorization can inject malicious code in the source rules and perform remote code execution enabling them to compromise the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the application.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Code injection vulnerability in SAP Commerce Backoffice allows authorized users to create source rules that get translated to Drools rules. An attacker with this authorization can inject malicious code into source rules, achieving remote code execution on the affected system.

MitigationApply SAP Security Notes to patch the vulnerable versions (1808, 1811, 1905, 2005, 2011). Review and restrict user permissions for the Backoffice source rule creation functionality until the patch is applied.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
CommerceApplication
Affected:= 1808= 1811= 1905= 2005= 2011

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify SAP Commerce version
    Check the installed SAP Commerce version using the system information in the SAP Commerce Admin Console or by inspecting the manifest/version files in the commerce installation directory
    Affected if The installed version matches 1808, 1811, 1905, 2005, or 2011 exactly
  2. Confirm SAP Commerce Backoffice is in use
    Verify that the SAP Commerce Backoffice component is deployed and accessible in your environment by checking the Backoffice application URL or configuration
    Affected if Backoffice is deployed and accessible in the environment
  3. Check user authorization for source rule creation
    Review user permissions in the Backoffice administration panel to determine if the user has the authorization required to create or modify source rules in the Drools rule engine configuration
    Affected if The user account has permissions to create or modify source rules within Backoffice
  4. Verify source rule functionality is accessible
    Attempt to access the source rule creation interface in Backoffice (typically found in the Backoffice administration under the rule engine or Drools configuration section) to confirm the feature is available
    Affected if The source rule creation interface is accessible and functional in Backoffice

A system is affected if it runs SAP Commerce versions 1808, 1811, 1905, 2005, or 2011 with the Backoffice module enabled and a user account that has permissions to create source rules.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply SAP Security Notes to patch the vulnerable versions (1808, 1811, 1905, 2005, 2011). Review and restrict user permissions for the Backoffice source rule creation functionality until the patch is applied.

Fix this in Commerce Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation8.0 h
  • Implementation16.0 h
  • Testing12.0 h
  • Review / QA8.0 h
44.0 hours of engineering $7,720
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-27602 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data