Diskstation ManagerOperating system · Synology

CVE-2021-27646

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2021-03-12
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 6.2.3-25426-3 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Use After Free vulnerability in iscsi_snapshot_comm_core in Synology DiskStation Manager (DSM) before 6.2.3-25426-3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via crafted web requests.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A Use After Free vulnerability exists in the iscsi_snapshot_comm_core component of Synology DiskStation Manager (DSM). This memory corruption flaw allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by sending specially crafted web requests to the affected system, achieving code execution without authentication.

MitigationUpgrade Synology DSM to version 6.2.3-25426-3 or later to patch the vulnerability. If immediate patching is not possible, restrict network access to the management interface and disable iSCSI services if not required.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Diskstation ManagerOperating system
Affected:< 6.2.3-25426-3

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check DSM version
    Log into DSM web interface and go to Control Panel > System > Update & Restore, or run 'cat /etc/VERSION' via SSH to see the installed DSM version number.
    Affected if The installed version is lower than 6.2.3-25426-3
  2. Confirm iSCSI service is enabled
    In DSM, go to Storage Manager > iSCSI > iSCSI LUN or iSCSI Target to see if any iSCSI targets or LUNs are configured and online. Alternatively, run 'synoiscsi-util status' via SSH to check if the iSCSI service is running.
    Affected if iSCSI service is actively running with targets or LUNs configured

You are affected if your DSM version is below 6.2.3-25426-3 AND the iSCSI service is enabled with targets or LUNs present.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 6.2.3-25426-3 or later
Fixed in 6.2.3-25426-3
Interim mitigation

Upgrade Synology DSM to version 6.2.3-25426-3 or later to patch the vulnerability. If immediate patching is not possible, restrict network access to the management interface and disable iSCSI services if not required.

Recommended fix High confidence

DSM 6.2.3-25426-3 or later

  1. 1. Back up all critical data on the Synology NAS before performing any update
  2. 2. Log in to Synology DiskStation Manager (DSM) as an administrator
  3. 3. Navigate to Control Panel > System > Update & Restore (or System > Update & Restore depending on DSM version)
  4. 4. Click on 'Check for Updates' or manually download DSM version 6.2.3-25426-3 or later from the Synology download center
  5. 5. Select the downloaded update file and initiate the installation
  6. 6. Wait for the update to complete and verify the system reboots successfully
  7. 7. Confirm the DSM version is now 6.2.3-25426-3 or later by checking Control Panel > System > System Information
Caveat Point release upgrade within 6.2.x line; minimal breaking changes expected, but verify compatibility of third-party packages after update

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Diskstation Manager Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
14.0 hours of engineering $2,480
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2021-27646 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-27646 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data